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doc: Update source files (en .po), for translations

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Danilo G. Baio
2023-04-20 20:58:36 -03:00
parent 026b2cf287
commit fa6e3fed47
59 changed files with 30073 additions and 34624 deletions
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documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po
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documentation/content/en/articles/contributing/_index.po
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-09-03 21:28-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -50,31 +50,171 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Developers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:75
msgid ""
"This list, which includes all members of the Core Team, names everyone who "
"has commit privileges for one or more of the three source trees (doc, ports "
"and src). To see the current Core Team members you can take a look at the "
"link:https://www.freebsd.org/administration/#t-core[administration page]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:77
msgid "(in alphabetical order by last name):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:81
#, no-wrap
msgid "Core Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:85
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD core team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:107
msgid "_In rough reverse chronological order:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:91
#, no-wrap
msgid "Development Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:95
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD development team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:101
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ports Management Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:105
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD portmgr team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:111
#, no-wrap
msgid "Development Team: In Memoriam"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:115
msgid ""
"During the many years that the FreeBSD Project has been in existence, sadly, "
"some of our developers have passed away. Here are some remembrances."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:117
msgid "_In rough reverse chronological order of their passing:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:121
#, no-wrap
msgid "Derived Software Contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:125
msgid ""
"This software was originally derived from William F. Jolitz's 386BSD release "
"0.1, though almost none of the original 386BSD specific code remains. This "
"software has been essentially re-implemented from the 4.4BSD-Lite release "
"provided by the Computer Science Research Group (CSRG) at the University of "
"California, Berkeley and associated academic contributors."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:127
msgid ""
"There are also portions of NetBSD and OpenBSD that have been integrated into "
"FreeBSD as well, and we would therefore like to thank all the contributors "
"to NetBSD and OpenBSD for their work."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:129
#, no-wrap
msgid "Additional FreeBSD Contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:132
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:139
msgid "(in alphabetical order by first name):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:136
#, no-wrap
msgid "386BSD Patch Kit Patch Contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:143
#, no-wrap
msgid "Donors Gallery"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:146
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Foundation thanks https://freebsdfoundation.org/our-donors/"
"donors/[financial and in-kind donors]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:148
msgid ""
"The https://www.freebsd.org/donations/[FreeBSD Donations Liaison] area "
"includes a https://www.freebsd.org/donations/donors/[list of donated "
"hardware]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:150
msgid "The FreeBSD Project thanks all donors!"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:76
msgid ""
"As of 2010, the following section is several years out-of-date. Donations "
"from the past several years appear https://www.FreeBSD.org/donations/donors/"
"[here]."
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:154
msgid "As of 2010, the section below was several years out-of-date."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:156
#, no-wrap
msgid "Contributors to the central server project"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:79
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project is indebted to the following donors and would like to "
"publicly thank them here!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:81
msgid "_Contributors to the central server project:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:159
msgid ""
"The following individuals and businesses made it possible for the FreeBSD "
"Project to build a new central server machine, which has replaced `freefall."
@@ -82,131 +222,133 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:161
msgid ""
"{mbarkah} and his employer, http://www.hemi.com/[ Hemisphere Online], "
"donated a _Pentium Pro (P6) 200MHz CPU_"
"{mbarkah} and his employer, http://www.hemi.com/[Hemisphere Online], donated "
"a _Pentium Pro (P6) 200MHz CPU_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:162
msgid ""
"http://www.asacomputers.com/[ASA Computers] donated a _Tyan 1662 "
"motherboard_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:163
msgid ""
"Joe McGuckin <mailto:joe@via.net[joe@via.net]> of http://www.via.net/[ViaNet "
"Communications] donated a _Kingston ethernet controller._"
"Communications] donated a _Kingston ethernet controller_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:88
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:164
msgid ""
"Jack O'Neill <mailto:jack@diamond.xtalwind.net[jack@diamond.xtalwind.net]> "
"donated an _NCR 53C875 SCSI controller card_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:165
msgid ""
"Ulf Zimmermann <mailto:ulf@Alameda.net[ulf@Alameda.net]> of http://www."
"Alameda.net/[Alameda Networks] donated _128MB of memory_, a _4 Gb disk drive "
"and the case._"
"and the case_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:166
#, no-wrap
msgid "Direct funding"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:91
msgid "_Direct funding:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:93
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:169
msgid ""
"The following individuals and businesses have generously contributed direct "
"funding to the project:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:171
msgid ""
"Annelise Anderson <mailto:ANDRSN@HOOVER.STANFORD.EDU[ANDRSN@HOOVER.STANFORD."
"EDU]>"
"Annelise Anderson <mailto:andrsn@hoover.stanford.edu[andrsn@hoover.stanford."
"edu]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:96
msgid "{dillon}"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:172
msgid "{dillon}."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:97
msgid "http://www.bluemountain.com/[Blue Mountain Arts]"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:173
msgid "http://www.bluemountain.com/[Blue Mountain Arts]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:98
msgid "http://www.epilogue.com/[Epilogue Technology Corporation]"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:174
msgid "http://www.epilogue.com/[Epilogue Technology Corporation]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:99
msgid "{sef}"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:175
msgid "{sef}."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:100
msgid "http://www.gta.com/[Global Technology Associates, Inc]"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:176
msgid "http://www.gta.com/[Global Technology Associates, Inc]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:101
msgid "Don Scott Wilde"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:177
msgid "Don Scott Wilde."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:102
msgid "Gianmarco Giovannelli <mailto:gmarco@masternet.it[gmarco@masternet.it]>"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:178
msgid ""
"Gianmarco Giovannelli <mailto:gmarco@masternet.it[gmarco@masternet.it]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:103
msgid "Josef C. Grosch <mailto:joeg@truenorth.org[joeg@truenorth.org]>"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:179
msgid "Josef C. Grosch <mailto:joeg@truenorth.org[joeg@truenorth.org]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:104
msgid "Robert T. Morris"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:180
msgid "Robert T. Morris."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:105
msgid "{chuckr}"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:181
msgid "{chuckr}."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:106
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:182
msgid ""
"Kenneth P. Stox <mailto:ken@stox.sa.enteract.com[ken@stox.sa.enteract.com]> "
"of http://www.imagescape.com/[Imaginary Landscape, LLC.]"
"of http://www.imagescape.com/[Imaginary Landscape, LLC.]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:107
msgid "Dmitry S. Kohmanyuk <mailto:dk@dog.farm.org[dk@dog.farm.org]>"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:183
msgid "Dmitry S. Kohmanyuk <mailto:dk@dog.farm.org[dk@dog.farm.org]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:108
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:184
msgid ""
"http://www.cdrom.co.jp/[Laser5] of Japan (a portion of the profits from "
"sales of their various FreeBSD CDROMs)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:109
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:185
msgid ""
"http://www.mmjp.or.jp/fuki/[Fuki Shuppan Publishing Co.] donated a portion "
"of their profits from _Hajimete no FreeBSD_ (FreeBSD, Getting started) to "
@@ -214,55 +356,56 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:110
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:186
msgid ""
"http://www.ascii.co.jp/[ASCII Corp.] donated a portion of their profits from "
"several FreeBSD-related books to the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:111
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:187
msgid ""
"http://www.yokogawa.co.jp/[Yokogawa Electric Corp] has generously donated "
"significant funding to the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:112
msgid "http://www.buffnet.net/[BuffNET]"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:188
msgid "http://www.buffnet.net/[BuffNET]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:113
msgid "http://www.pacificsolutions.com/[Pacific Solutions]"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:189
msgid "http://www.pacificsolutions.com/[Pacific Solutions]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:114
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:190
msgid ""
"http://www.siemens.de/[Siemens AG] via Andre Albsmeier <mailto:andre."
"albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de[andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de]>"
"albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de[andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:115
msgid "Chris Silva <mailto:ras@interaccess.com[ras@interaccess.com]>"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:191
msgid "Chris Silva <mailto:ras@interaccess.com[ras@interaccess.com]>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:192
#, no-wrap
msgid "Hardware contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:117
msgid "_Hardware contributors:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:119
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:195
msgid ""
"The following individuals and businesses have generously contributed "
"hardware for testing and device driver development/support:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:121
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:197
msgid ""
"BSDi for providing the Pentium P5-90 and 486/DX2-66 EISA/VL systems that are "
"being used for our development work, to say nothing of the network access "
@@ -270,7 +413,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:122
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:198
msgid ""
"http://www.compaq.com[Compaq] has donated a variety of Alpha systems to the "
"FreeBSD Project. Among the many generous donations are 4 AlphaStation DS10s, "
@@ -281,37 +424,37 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:123
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:199
msgid ""
"TRW Financial Systems, Inc. provided 130 PCs, three 68 GB file servers, "
"twelve Ethernets, two routers and an ATM switch for debugging the diskless "
"code."
"code"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:124
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:200
msgid ""
"Dermot McDonnell donated the Toshiba XM3401B CDROM drive currently used in "
"freefall."
"_freefall_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:201
msgid ""
"Chuck Robey <mailto:chuckr@glue.umd.edu[chuckr@glue.umd.edu]> contributed "
"his floppy tape streamer for experimental work."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:126
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:202
msgid ""
"Larry Altneu <mailto:larry@ALR.COM[larry@ALR.COM],> and {wilko}, provided "
"Larry Altneu <mailto:larry@alr.com[larry@alr.com],> and {wilko}, provided "
"Wangtek and Archive QIC-02 tape drives in order to improve the [."
"filename]#wt# driver."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:127
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:203
msgid ""
"Ernst Winter (http://berklix.org/ewinter/[Deceased]) contributed a 2.88 MB "
"floppy drive to the project. This will hopefully increase the pressure for "
@@ -319,7 +462,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:128
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:204
msgid ""
"http://www.tekram.com/[Tekram Technologies] sent one each of their DC-390, "
"DC-390U and DC-390F FAST and ULTRA SCSI host adapter cards for regression "
@@ -330,7 +473,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:129
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:205
msgid ""
"Larry M. Augustin contributed not only a Symbios Sym8751S SCSI card, but "
"also a set of data books, including one about the forthcoming Sym53c895 chip "
@@ -340,27 +483,28 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:130
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:206
msgid ""
"{kuku} donated an FX120 12 speed Mitsumi CDROM drive for IDE CDROM driver "
"development."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:131
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:207
msgid ""
"Mike Tancsa <mailto:mike@sentex.ca[mike@sentex.ca]> donated four various ATM "
"PCI cards in order to help increase support of these cards as well as help "
"support the development effort of the netatm ATM stack."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:133
msgid "_Special contributors:_"
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:208
#, no-wrap
msgid "Special contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:135
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:211
msgid ""
"http://www.osd.bsdi.com/[BSDi] (formerly Walnut Creek CDROM) has donated "
"almost more than we can say (see the 'About the FreeBSD Project' section of "
@@ -373,148 +517,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:136
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:212
msgid ""
"The http://www.interface-business.de/[interface business GmbH, Dresden] has "
"been patiently supporting {joerg} who has often preferred FreeBSD work over "
"paid work, and used to fall back to their (quite expensive) EUnet Internet "
"connection whenever his private connection became too slow or flaky to work "
"with it..."
"with it."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:137
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:212
msgid ""
"http://www.bsdi.com/[Berkeley Software Design, Inc.] has contributed their "
"DOS emulator code to the remaining BSD world, which is used in the _doscmd_ "
"DOS emulator code to the remaining BSD world, which is used in the `doscmd` "
"command."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:139
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Developers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:143
msgid ""
"This list, which includes all members of the Core Team, names everyone who "
"has commit privileges for one or more of the three source trees (doc, ports "
"and src). To see the current Core Team members you can take a look at the "
"link:https://www.freebsd.org/administration/#t-core[administration page]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:145
msgid "(in alphabetical order by last name):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:149
#, no-wrap
msgid "Core Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:153
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD core team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:155
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:165
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:175
msgid "_In rough reverse chronological order:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:159
#, no-wrap
msgid "Development Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:163
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD development team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:169
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ports Management Team Alumni"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:173
msgid ""
"The following people were members of the FreeBSD portmgr team during the "
"periods indicated. We thank them for their past efforts in the service of "
"the FreeBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:179
#, no-wrap
msgid "Development Team: In Memoriam"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:183
msgid ""
"During the many years that the FreeBSD Project has been in existence, sadly, "
"some of our developers have passed away. Here are some remembrances."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:185
msgid "_In rough reverse chronological order of their passing:_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:189
#, no-wrap
msgid "Derived Software Contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:193
msgid ""
"This software was originally derived from William F. Jolitz's 386BSD release "
"0.1, though almost none of the original 386BSD specific code remains. This "
"software has been essentially re-implemented from the 4.4BSD-Lite release "
"provided by the Computer Science Research Group (CSRG) at the University of "
"California, Berkeley and associated academic contributors."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:195
msgid ""
"There are also portions of NetBSD and OpenBSD that have been integrated into "
"FreeBSD as well, and we would therefore like to thank all the contributors "
"to NetBSD and OpenBSD for their work."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:197
#, no-wrap
msgid "Additional FreeBSD Contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:200
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:207
msgid "(in alphabetical order by first name):"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/contributors/_index.adoc:204
#, no-wrap
msgid "386BSD Patch Kit Patch Contributors"
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.po
+117 -69
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-07-07 23:23-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -39,100 +39,141 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:50
msgid ""
"This guide is about setting up a FreeBSD src tree with language servers "
"performing source code indexing."
"performing source code indexing. The guide describes the steps for Vim/"
"NeoVim and VSCode. If you use a different text editor you can use this guide "
"as a reference and search the equivalent commands for your preferred editor."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Required Ports"
msgid "Requirements"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:56
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:55
msgid ""
"Some ports are required throughout the guide. Choose a favorite combination "
"of tools from each category below:"
"In order to follow this guide we need to install certain requirements. We "
"need a Language server, `ccls` or `clangd`, and optionally a compilation "
"database."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:58
msgid "Language server implementations"
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:57
msgid ""
"The installation of the Language server can be performed via `pkg` or via "
"ports. If we chose `clangd` we need to install `llvm`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:59
msgid "Using `pkg` to install `ccls`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install ccls\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:66
msgid ""
"If we want to use `clangd` we need to install `llvm` (The example command "
"uses `llvm15` but choose the version you desire):"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:70
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install llvm15\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:73
msgid ""
"To install via ports choose a favorite combination of tools from each "
"category below:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:75
msgid "Language server implementations"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:76
msgid "package:devel/ccls[]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:60
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:77
msgid ""
"package:devel/llvm12[] (Other versions are okay, but newer is better. "
"Replace `clangd12` with clangdN in case other versions are used.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:78
msgid "Editors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:62
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:79
msgid "package:editors/vim[]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:80
msgid "package:editors/neovim[]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:81
msgid "package:editors/vscode[]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:82
msgid "Compilation database generator"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:83
msgid "package:devel/python[] (For llvm's scan-build-py implementation)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:84
msgid "package:devel/py-pip[] (For rizsotto's scan-build implementation)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:85
msgid "package:devel/bear[]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:70
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:87
#, no-wrap
msgid "Editor settings"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:73
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:90
#, no-wrap
msgid "Vim/Neovim"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:159
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:92
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:178
#, no-wrap
msgid "LSP client plugins"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:79
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:96
msgid ""
"The built-in plugin manager is used for both editors in this example. The "
"LSP client plugin used is link:https://github.com/prabirshrestha/vim-"
@@ -140,12 +181,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:98
msgid "To set up the LSP client plugin for Neovim:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:103
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir -p ~/.config/nvim/pack/lsp/start\n"
@@ -153,12 +194,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:106
msgid "and for Vim:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:94
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:111
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir -p ~/.vim/pack/lsp/start\n"
@@ -166,7 +207,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:114
msgid ""
"To enable the LSP client plugin in the editor, add the following snippet "
"into [.filepath]#~/.config/nvim/init.vim# when using Neovim, or [."
@@ -174,14 +215,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:98
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:184
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:115
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:203
#, no-wrap
msgid "For ccls"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:110
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:127
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"au User lsp_setup call lsp#register_server({\n"
@@ -196,26 +237,33 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:112
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:169
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:129
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:188
#, no-wrap
msgid "For clangd"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:121
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:138
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"au User lsp_setup call lsp#register_server({\n"
" \\ 'name': 'clangd',\n"
" \\ 'cmd': {server_info->['clangd12', '--background-index', '--header-insertion=never']},\n"
" \\ 'cmd': {server_info->['clangd15', '--background-index', '--header-insertion=never']},\n"
" \\ 'allowlist': ['c', 'cpp', 'objc'],\n"
" \\ 'initialization_options': {},\n"
" \\ })\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:141
msgid ""
"Depending on the version that you installed for `clangd` you might need to "
"update the `server-info` to point to the correct binary."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:144
msgid ""
"Please refer to link:https://github.com/prabirshrestha/vim-lsp/blob/master/"
"README.md#registering-servers[] to learn about setting up key bindings and "
@@ -225,7 +273,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:128
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:147
msgid ""
"Below are the reference settings of keybindings and code completions. Put "
"the following snippet into [.filepath]#~/.config/nvim/init.vim#, or [."
@@ -233,7 +281,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:135
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:154
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"function! s:on_lsp_buffer_enabled() abort\n"
@@ -243,7 +291,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:149
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:168
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" nmap <buffer> <C-]> <plug>(lsp-definition)\n"
@@ -262,7 +310,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:154
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:173
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"augroup lsp_install\n"
@@ -272,13 +320,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:157
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:176
#, no-wrap
msgid "VSCode"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:164
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:183
msgid ""
"LSP client plugins are required to launch the language server daemon. Press "
"`Ctrl+Shift+X` to show the extension online search panel. Enter `llvm-vs-"
@@ -287,7 +335,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:168
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:187
msgid ""
"Then, press `Ctrl+Shift+P` to show the editor commands palette. Enter "
"`Preferences: Open Settings (JSON)` into the palette and hit `Enter` to open "
@@ -297,7 +345,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:182
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:201
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[\n"
@@ -313,7 +361,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:193
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:212
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[\n"
@@ -325,80 +373,80 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:196
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:215
#, no-wrap
msgid "Compilation database"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:202
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:221
msgid ""
"A Compilation database contains an array of compile command objects. Each "
"object specifies a way of compiling a source file. The compilation database "
"file is usually [.filename]#compile_commands.json#. The database is used "
"by language server implementations for indexing purpose."
"file is usually [.filename]#compile_commands.json#. The database is used by "
"language server implementations for indexing purpose."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:204
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:223
msgid ""
"Please refer to link:https://clang.llvm.org/docs/JSONCompilationDatabase."
"html#format[] for details on the format of the compilation database file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:206
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:225
#, no-wrap
msgid "Generators"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:209
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:228
#, no-wrap
msgid "Using scan-build-py"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:211
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:230
#, no-wrap
msgid "Installation"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:215
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:234
msgid ""
"`intercept-build` tool from scan-build-py is used to generate compilation "
"database."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:218
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:237
msgid ""
"Install package:devel/python[] to get python interpreter first. To get "
"`intercept-build` from LLVM:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:222
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:241
#, no-wrap
msgid "# git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project /path/to/llvm-project\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:225
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:244
msgid ""
"where [.filename]#/path/to/llvm-project/# is your desired path for the "
"repository. Make an alias in the shell configuration file for convenience:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:229
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:248
#, no-wrap
msgid "alias intercept-build='/path/to/llvm-project/clang/tools/scan-build-py/bin/intercept-build'\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:235
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:254
msgid ""
"link:https://github.com/rizsotto/scan-build[rizsotto/scan-build] can be used "
"instead of LLVM's scan-build-py. The LLVM's scan-build-py was rizsotto/scan-"
@@ -408,27 +456,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:236
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:252
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:255
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:271
#, no-wrap
msgid "Usage"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:239
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:258
msgid ""
"In the top-level directory of the FreeBSD src tree, generate the compilation "
"database with `intercept-build`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:243
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:262
#, no-wrap
msgid "# intercept-build --append make buildworld buildkernel -j`sysctl -n hw.ncpu`\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:248
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:267
msgid ""
"The `--append` flag tells the `intercept-build` to read an existing "
"compilation database (if a compilation database exists) and append the "
@@ -438,26 +486,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:250
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:269
#, no-wrap
msgid "Using devel/bear"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:255
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:274
msgid ""
"In the top-level directory of the FreeBSD src tree, to generate compilation "
"database with `bear`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:259
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:278
#, no-wrap
msgid "# bear --append -- make buildworld buildkernel -j`sysctl -n hw.ncpu`\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:264
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:283
msgid ""
"The `--append` flag tells `bear` to read an existing compilation database if "
"it is present, and append the results to the database. Entries with "
@@ -467,13 +515,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:266
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:285
#, no-wrap
msgid "Final"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:270
#: documentation/content/en/articles/freebsd-src-lsp/_index.adoc:289
msgid ""
"Once the compilation database is generated, open any source files in the "
"FreeBSD src tree and LSP server daemon will be launched as well in "
documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.po
+123 -122
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-10-16 17:07-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -80,26 +80,26 @@ msgid "Default Shell"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:68
msgid ""
"Linux(R) users are often surprised to find that Bash is not the default "
"shell in FreeBSD. In fact, Bash is not included in the default "
"installation. Instead, FreeBSD uses man:tcsh[1] as the default root shell, "
"and the Bourne shell-compatible man:sh[1] as the default user shell. man:"
"sh[1] is very similar to Bash but with a much smaller feature-set. "
"Generally shell scripts written for man:sh[1] will run in Bash, but the "
"reverse is not always true."
"installation. Instead, the Bourne shell-compatible man:sh[1] as the default "
"user shell. The root shell is man:tcsh[1] by default on FreeBSD 13 and "
"earlier and man:sh[1] on FreeBSD 14 and later. man:sh[1] is very similar to "
"Bash but with a much smaller feature-set. Generally shell scripts written "
"for man:sh[1] will run in Bash, but the reverse is not always true."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:69
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:70
msgid ""
"However, Bash and other shells are available for installation using the "
"FreeBSD extref:{handbook}[Packages and Ports Collection, ports]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:74
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:75
msgid ""
"After installing another shell, use man:chsh[1] to change a user's default "
"shell. It is recommended that the `root` user's default shell remain "
@@ -111,58 +111,58 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:76
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:77
#, no-wrap
msgid "Packages and Ports: Adding Software in FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:80
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:81
msgid ""
"FreeBSD provides two methods for installing applications: binary packages "
"and compiled ports. Each method has its own benefits:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:82
#, no-wrap
msgid "Binary Packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:84
msgid "Faster installation as compared to compiling large applications."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:84
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:85
msgid "Does not require an understanding of how to compile software."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:86
msgid "No need to install a compiler."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:111
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:112
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ports"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:88
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:89
msgid "Ability to customize installation options."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:90
msgid "Custom patches can be applied."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:93
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:94
msgid ""
"If an application installation does not require any customization, "
"installing the package is sufficient. Compile the port instead whenever an "
@@ -171,20 +171,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:96
msgid ""
"A complete list of all available ports and packages can be found https://www."
"freebsd.org/ports/[here]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:98
#, no-wrap
msgid "Packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:102
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:103
msgid ""
"Packages are pre-compiled applications, the FreeBSD equivalents of [."
"filename]#.deb# files on Debian/Ubuntu based systems and [.filename]#.rpm# "
@@ -193,13 +193,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:106
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:107
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install apache24\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:109
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:110
msgid ""
"For more information on packages refer to section 5.4 of the FreeBSD "
"Handbook: extref:{handbook}[Using pkgng for Binary Package Management, pkgng-"
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:115
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:116
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Ports Collection is a framework of [.filename]#Makefiles# and "
"patches specifically customized for installing applications from source on "
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:118
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:119
msgid ""
"The Ports Collection, sometimes referred to as the ports tree, can be "
"installed to [.filename]#/usr/ports# using link:{handbook}mirrors/"
@@ -227,14 +227,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:120
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:121
msgid ""
"To compile a port, change to the port's directory and start the build "
"process. The following example installs Apache 2.4 from the Ports Collection:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:126
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /usr/ports/www/apache24\n"
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:129
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:130
msgid ""
"A benefit of using ports to install software is the ability to customize the "
"installation options. This example specifies that the mod_ldap module "
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:134
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:135
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /usr/ports/www/apache24\n"
@@ -258,20 +258,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:137
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:138
msgid ""
"Refer to extref:{handbook}[Using the Ports Collection, ports-using] for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:139
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:140
#, no-wrap
msgid "System Startup"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:146
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:147
msgid ""
"Many Linux(R) distributions use the SysV init system, whereas FreeBSD uses "
"the traditional BSD-style man:init[8]. Under the BSD-style man:init[8], "
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:149
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:150
msgid ""
"The scripts found in [.filename]#/etc/rc.d/# are for applications that are "
"part of the \"base\" system, such as man:cron[8], man:sshd[8], and man:"
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:154
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:155
msgid ""
"Since FreeBSD is developed as a complete operating system, user-installed "
"applications are not considered to be part of the \"base\" system. User-"
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:159
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:160
msgid ""
"Services are enabled by adding an entry for the service in [.filename]#/etc/"
"rc.conf#. The system defaults are found in [.filename]#/etc/defaults/rc."
@@ -320,14 +320,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:161
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:162
msgid ""
"The following entries in [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf# enable man:sshd[8], "
"enable Apache 2.4, and specify that Apache should be started with SSL."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:169
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:170
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# enable SSHD\n"
@@ -338,14 +338,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:173
msgid ""
"Once a service has been enabled in [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#, it can be "
"started without rebooting the system:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:177
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:178
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# service sshd start\n"
@@ -353,26 +353,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:180
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:181
msgid ""
"If a service has not been enabled, it can be started from the command line "
"using `onestart`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:184
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:185
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service sshd onestart\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:187
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:188
#, no-wrap
msgid "Network Configuration"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:191
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:192
msgid ""
"Instead of a generic _ethX_ identifier that Linux(R) uses to identify a "
"network interface, FreeBSD uses the driver name followed by a number. The "
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:207
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:208
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% ifconfig\n"
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:212
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:213
msgid ""
"An IP address can be assigned to an interface using man:ifconfig[8]. To "
"remain persistent across reboots, the IP configuration must be included in [."
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:218
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:219
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"hostname=\"server1.example.com\"\n"
@@ -418,12 +418,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:221
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:222
msgid "Use the following entries to instead configure an interface for DHCP:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:226
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:227
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"hostname=\"server1.example.com\"\n"
@@ -431,35 +431,35 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:229
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:230
#, no-wrap
msgid "Firewall"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:233
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:234
msgid ""
"FreeBSD does not use Linux(R) IPTABLES for its firewall. Instead, FreeBSD "
"offers a choice of three kernel level firewalls:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:235
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:236
msgid "extref:{handbook}[PF, firewalls-pf]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:236
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:237
msgid "extref:{handbook}[IPFILTER, firewalls-ipf]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:237
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:238
msgid "extref:{handbook}[IPFW, firewalls-ipfw]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:242
msgid ""
"PF is developed by the OpenBSD project and ported to FreeBSD. PF was "
"created as a replacement for IPFILTER and its syntax is similar to that of "
@@ -467,18 +467,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:243
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:244
msgid "This sample PF entry allows inbound SSH:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:247
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:248
#, no-wrap
msgid "pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to ($ext_if) port 22\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:251
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:252
msgid ""
"IPFILTER is the firewall application developed by Darren Reed. It is not "
"specific to FreeBSD and has been ported to several operating systems "
@@ -486,18 +486,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:253
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:254
msgid "The IPFILTER syntax to allow inbound SSH is:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:257
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:258
#, no-wrap
msgid "pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to any port = 22\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:261
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:262
msgid ""
"IPFW is the firewall developed and maintained by FreeBSD. It can be paired "
"with man:dummynet[4] to provide traffic shaping capabilities and simulate "
@@ -505,31 +505,31 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:263
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:264
msgid "The IPFW syntax to allow inbound SSH would be:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:267
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:268
#, no-wrap
msgid "ipfw add allow tcp from any to me 22 in via $ext_if\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:270
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:271
#, no-wrap
msgid "Updating FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:273
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:274
msgid ""
"There are two methods for updating a FreeBSD system: from source or binary "
"updates."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:277
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:278
msgid ""
"Updating from source is the most involved update method, but offers the "
"greatest amount of flexibility. The process involves synchronizing a local "
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:281
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:282
msgid ""
"Binary updates are similar to using `yum` or `apt-get` to update a Linux(R) "
"system. In FreeBSD, man:freebsd-update[8] can be used fetch new binary "
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:285
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:286
msgid ""
"When using man:cron[8] to schedule updates, use `freebsd-update cron` in the "
"man:crontab[1] to reduce the possibility of a large number of machines all "
@@ -555,26 +555,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:289
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:290
#, no-wrap
msgid "0 3 * * * root /usr/sbin/freebsd-update cron\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:294
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:295
msgid ""
"For more information on source and binary updates, refer to extref:{handbook}"
"[the chapter on updating, updating-upgrading] in the FreeBSD Handbook."
"[the chapter on updating, updating-upgrading-freebsdupdate] in the FreeBSD "
"Handbook."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:296
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:297
#, no-wrap
msgid "procfs: Gone But Not Forgotten"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:300
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:301
msgid ""
"In some Linux(R) distributions, one could look at [.filename]#/proc/sys/net/"
"ipv4/ip_forward# to determine if IP forwarding is enabled. In FreeBSD, man:"
@@ -582,14 +583,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:302
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:303
msgid ""
"For example, use the following to determine if IP forwarding is enabled on a "
"FreeBSD system:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:307
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:308
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding\n"
@@ -597,210 +598,210 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:310
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:311
msgid "Use `-a` to list all the system settings:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:314
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:315
#, no-wrap
msgid "% sysctl -a | more\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:317
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:318
msgid ""
"If an application requires procfs, add the following entry to [.filename]#/"
"etc/fstab#:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:321
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:322
#, no-wrap
msgid "proc /proc procfs rw,noauto 0 0\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:324
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:325
msgid ""
"Including `noauto` will prevent [.filename]#/proc# from being automatically "
"mounted at boot."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:326
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:327
msgid "To mount the file system without rebooting:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:330
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:331
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mount /proc\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:333
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:334
#, no-wrap
msgid "Common Commands"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:336
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:337
msgid "Some common command equivalents are as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:341
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux(R) command (Red Hat/Debian)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:342
#, no-wrap
msgid "FreeBSD equivalent"
msgid "Linux(R) command (Red Hat/Debian)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:344
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:343
#, no-wrap
msgid "Purpose"
msgid "FreeBSD equivalent"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:345
#, no-wrap
msgid "`yum install _package_` / `apt-get install _package_`"
msgid "Purpose"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:346
#, no-wrap
msgid "`pkg install _package_`"
msgid "`yum install _package_` / `apt-get install _package_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:348
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:347
#, no-wrap
msgid "Install package from remote repository"
msgid "`pkg install _package_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:349
#, no-wrap
msgid "`rpm -ivh _package_` / `dpkg -i _package_`"
msgid "Install package from remote repository"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:350
#, no-wrap
msgid "`pkg add _package_`"
msgid "`rpm -ivh _package_` / `dpkg -i _package_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:352
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:351
#, no-wrap
msgid "Install local package"
msgid "`pkg add _package_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:353
#, no-wrap
msgid "`rpm -qa` / `dpkg -l`"
msgid "Install local package"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:354
#, no-wrap
msgid "`pkg info`"
msgid "`rpm -qa` / `dpkg -l`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:356
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:355
#, no-wrap
msgid "List installed packages"
msgid "`pkg info`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:357
#, no-wrap
msgid "`lspci`"
msgid "List installed packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:358
#, no-wrap
msgid "`pciconf`"
msgid "`lspci`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:360
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:359
#, no-wrap
msgid "List PCI devices"
msgid "`pciconf`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:361
#, no-wrap
msgid "`lsmod`"
msgid "List PCI devices"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:362
#, no-wrap
msgid "`kldstat`"
msgid "`lsmod`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:364
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:363
#, no-wrap
msgid "List loaded kernel modules"
msgid "`kldstat`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:365
#, no-wrap
msgid "`modprobe`"
msgid "List loaded kernel modules"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:366
#, no-wrap
msgid "`kldload` / `kldunload`"
msgid "`modprobe`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:368
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:367
#, no-wrap
msgid "Load/Unload kernel modules"
msgid "`kldload` / `kldunload`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:369
#, no-wrap
msgid "`strace`"
msgid "Load/Unload kernel modules"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:370
#, no-wrap
msgid "`truss`"
msgid "`strace`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:371
#, no-wrap
msgid "`truss`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:372
#, no-wrap
msgid "Trace system calls"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:374
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:375
#, no-wrap
msgid "Conclusion"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:377
#: documentation/content/en/articles/linux-users/_index.adoc:378
msgid ""
"This document has provided an overview of FreeBSD. Refer to the extref:"
"{handbook}[FreeBSD Handbook] for more in-depth coverage of these topics as "
documentation/content/en/articles/pgpkeys/_index.po
+451 -421
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+306 -306
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+417 -417
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+7 -7
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-01 09:21-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ msgid ""
"When you specify scoped address to the command line, NEVER write the "
"embedded form (such as ff02:1::1 or fe80:2::fedc). This is not supposed to "
"work. Always use standard form, like ff02::1 or fe80::fedc, with command "
"line option for specifying interface (like `ping6 -I ne0 ff02::1`). In "
"line option for specifying interface (like `ping -6 -I ne0 ff02::1`). In "
"general, if a command does not have command line option to specify outgoing "
"interface, that command is not ready to accept scoped address. This may "
"seem to be opposite from IPv6's premise to support \"dentist office\" "
@@ -911,16 +911,16 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/developers-handbook/ipv6/_index.adoc:386
msgid ""
"Then you can test jumbo payloads by the man:ping6[8] command with -b and -s "
"options. The -b option must be specified to enlarge the size of the socket "
"buffer and the -s option specifies the length of the packet, which should be "
"more than 65,535. For example, type as follows:"
"Then you can test jumbo payloads by the man:ping[8] command with -6, -b and -"
"s options. The -b option must be specified to enlarge the size of the "
"socket buffer and the -s option specifies the length of the packet, which "
"should be more than 65,535. For example, type as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/developers-handbook/ipv6/_index.adoc:390
#, no-wrap
msgid "% ping6 -b 70000 -s 68000 ::1\n"
msgid "% ping -6 -b 70000 -s 68000 ::1\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
documentation/content/en/books/developers-handbook/sockets/_index.po
+138 -137
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documentation/content/en/books/developers-handbook/tools/_index.po
+2 -2
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -1960,7 +1960,7 @@ msgstr ""
msgid ""
"To examine a core file, specify the name of the core file in addition to the "
"program itself. Instead of starting up `lldb` in the usual way, type `lldb -"
"c _progname_.core -- _progname_`"
"c _progname_.core \\-- _progname_`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
documentation/content/en/books/faq/_index.po
+990 -990
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/editor-config/_index.po
+2 -2
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/editor-config/_index.adoc:78
msgid ""
"Install link:https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale[Ale] to integrate into "
"package:editors/vim[], for using package:textproc/vale[]"
"package:editors/vim[], for using package:textproc/vale[]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/examples/_index.po
+2 -2
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-01 09:20-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "This is the first section in my article."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/examples/_index.adoc:157
#, no-wrap
msgid "My First Sub-Section"
documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.po
+89 -62
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -242,8 +242,8 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:121
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:189
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:274
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:200
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:285
msgid ""
"Install a local working copy of the documentation from the FreeBSD "
"repository in [.filename]#~/doc# (see crossref:working-copy[working-copy,The "
@@ -252,15 +252,15 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:193
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:204
#, no-wrap
msgid "% git clone https://git.FreeBSD.org/doc.git ~/doc\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:128
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:196
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:281
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:207
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:292
msgid ""
"Edit the documentation files that require changes. If a file needs major "
"changes, consult the mailing list for input."
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:133
#, no-wrap
msgid "*_Always_* build and test the changes before submitting them. Running `make` in the top-level directory of the documentation will generate that documentation in HTML format.\n"
msgid "*_Always_* build and review the changes before submitting them. Running `make` in the `documentation` or `website` subdirectories will generate the documentation in HTML format.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
@@ -288,17 +288,44 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:140
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:208
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:292
msgid "To reduce compile time, only one language can be compiled:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:144
#, no-wrap
msgid "% make DOC_LANG=en\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:147
msgid ""
"The build output is stored in [.filename]#~/documentation/public/articles/# "
"and [.filename]#~/documentation/public/books/#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:149
msgid ""
"Review the build output and ensure the edits are free from typos, layout "
"problems, or errors. If any errors are found during the build process, edit "
"the problematic files to fix any issues that show up, then run the build "
"command again until all errors are resolved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:151
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:219
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:303
msgid ""
"Add all the files with `git add .`, then review the diff with `git diff`. "
"For example:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:145
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:213
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:297
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:156
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:224
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:308
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git add .\n"
@@ -306,18 +333,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:148
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:216
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:300
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:159
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:227
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:311
msgid ""
"Make sure that all required files are included, then commit the change to "
"your local branch and generate a patch with `git format-patch`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:153
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:221
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:305
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:164
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:232
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:316
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git commit\n"
@@ -325,9 +352,9 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:157
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:225
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:309
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:168
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:236
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:320
msgid ""
"Patch generated with `git format-patch` will include author identity and "
"email addresses, making it easier for developers to apply (with `git am`) "
@@ -335,9 +362,9 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:162
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:230
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:314
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:173
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:325
msgid ""
"To make it easier for committers to apply the patch on their working copy of "
"the documentation tree, please generate the [.filename]#.diff# from the base "
@@ -345,14 +372,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:165
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:176
msgid ""
"In the example above, changes have been made to the *bsdinstall* portion of "
"the Handbook."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:167
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:178
msgid ""
"Submit the patch or diff file using the web-based https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/"
"bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Documentation[Problem Report] system. If "
@@ -365,19 +392,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:170
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:181
#, no-wrap
msgid "GNU/Linux installation process"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:177
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:248
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:188
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:259
msgid "Hugo version 0.90 or higher must be used"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:182
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:193
msgid ""
"Install these packages in apt-based systems like Debian or Ubuntu. On other "
"GNU/Linux distributions the package names may change. Consult your "
@@ -385,14 +412,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:186
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:197
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt install hugo ruby-asciidoctor ruby-asciidoctor-pdf ruby-rouge git bmake\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:199
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:284
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:210
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:295
msgid ""
"Review the output and edit the files to fix any problems shown, then rerun "
"the command to find any remaining problems. Repeat until all of the errors "
@@ -400,23 +427,23 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:201
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:286
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:212
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:297
msgid ""
"Always build and test the changes before submitting them. Running `bmake` in "
"the top-level directory of the documentation will generate that "
"the `documentation` or `website` subdirectories will generate the "
"documentation in HTML format."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:205
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:216
#, no-wrap
msgid "% bmake run LOCALBASE=/usr\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:238
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:322
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:249
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:333
msgid ""
"Submit the patch or diff file using the web-based https://bugs.FreeBSD.org/"
"bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Documentation[Problem Report] system. If "
@@ -429,81 +456,81 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:252
#, no-wrap
msgid "macOS(R) installation process"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:251
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:262
msgid ""
"Install these packages using link:https://brew.sh/[Homebrew] and link:"
"https://rubygems.org/[RubyGem]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:255
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:266
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ brew install hugo ruby git bmake\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:258
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:269
msgid "Add Ruby to the Path."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:264
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:275
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ echo 'export GEM_PATH=\"/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0\"' >> ~/.zshrc\n"
"$ echo 'export GEM_PATH=\"$(gem environment gemdir)\"' >> ~/.zshrc\n"
"$ echo 'export PATH=\"$(brew --prefix ruby)/bin:$PATH\"' >> ~/.zshrc\n"
"$ source ~/.zshrc\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:267
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:278
msgid "Install the rouge package using RubyGem."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:271
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:282
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo gem install rouge asciidoctor asciidoctor-pdf asciidoctor-epub3\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:278
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:289
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ git clone https://git.FreeBSD.org/doc.git ~/doc\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:290
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:301
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ bmake run LOCALBASE=/usr USE_RUBYGEMS=YES\n"
msgid "$ bmake run LOCALBASE=/opt/homebrew USE_RUBYGEMS=YES\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:325
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:336
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Documentation Set"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:328
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:339
msgid "The FDP is responsible for four categories of FreeBSD documentation."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:330
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:341
msgid ""
"_Handbook_: The Handbook is the comprehensive online resource and reference "
"for FreeBSD users."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:331
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:342
msgid ""
"_FAQ_: The FAQ uses a short question and answer format to address questions "
"that are frequently asked on the various mailing lists and forums devoted to "
@@ -511,7 +538,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:332
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:343
msgid ""
"_Manual pages_: The English language system manual pages are usually not "
"written by the FDP, as they are part of the base system. However, the FDP "
@@ -520,7 +547,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:333
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:344
msgid ""
"_Web site_: This is the main FreeBSD presence on the web, visible at https://"
"www.freebsd.org/[https://www.FreeBSD.org/] and many mirrors around the "
@@ -528,42 +555,42 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:336
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:347
msgid ""
"Translation teams are responsible for translating the Handbook and web site "
"into different languages. Manual pages are not translated at present."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:338
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:349
msgid ""
"Documentation source for the FreeBSD web site, Handbook, and FAQ is "
"available in the documentation repository at `https://cgit.freebsd.org/doc/`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:340
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:351
msgid ""
"Source for manual pages is available in a separate source repository located "
"at `https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:343
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:354
msgid ""
"Documentation commit messages are visible with `git log`. Commit messages "
"are also archived at link:{dev-commits-doc-all}."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:345
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:356
msgid ""
"Web frontends to both of these repositories are available at https://cgit."
"freebsd.org/doc/[] and https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/[]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:349
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/overview/_index.adoc:360
msgid ""
"Many people have written tutorials or how-to articles about FreeBSD. Some "
"are stored as part of the FDP files. In other cases, the author has decided "
documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/writing-style/_index.po
+5 -5
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ msgid ""
"of The FreeBSD Foundation *freebsd* should be written as *FreeBSD*. Similar "
"to that care should be taken to be respective to other's brand value and "
"write PostgreSQL, Node.js, Let's Encrypt etc. Missing brand names should be "
"added to the [.filename]#.vale/styles/FreeBSD/BrandTerms.yml#\" in the `doc` "
"added to the [.filename]#.vale/styles/FreeBSD/BrandTerms.yml# in the `doc` "
"repository."
msgstr ""
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ msgid ""
"is controversial so at the moment the list of words are being evaluated and "
"the severity level is marked as warning on. In case a frequently used word "
"is marked as weasel word it should be removed from [.filename]#.vale/styles/"
"FreeBSD/Weasel.yml#\" in the `doc` repository."
"FreeBSD/Weasel.yml# in the `doc` repository."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ msgid ""
"ignore the FreeBSD specific terms. At the moment the list is a basic one "
"with minimal words just as a proof of concept but if any word is found to be "
"correct and not available in the dictionary the word should be added to the "
"[.filename]#.vale/styles/FreeBSD/spelling-exceptions.txt#\" in the `doc` "
"[.filename]#.vale/styles/FreeBSD/spelling-exceptions.txt# in the `doc` "
"repository."
msgstr ""
@@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/books/fdp-primer/writing-style/_index.adoc:352
msgid ""
"Considering the fact that `doc` repository was cloned into [.filename]#~/"
"doc#\" the following commands are required to run:"
"doc# the following commands are required to run:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/advanced-networking/_index.po
+148 -147
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/audit/_index.po
+168 -168
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/basics/_index.po
+635 -628
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.po
+32 -32
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ msgid "Appendix B. Bibliography"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:16
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:15
#, no-wrap
msgid "Bibliography"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:55
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:54
msgid ""
"While manual pages provide a definitive reference for individual pieces of "
"the FreeBSD operating system, they seldom illustrate how to put the pieces "
@@ -51,110 +51,110 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:56
#, no-wrap
msgid "FreeBSD Bibliography"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:60
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:59
#, no-wrap
msgid "*Absolute FreeBSD: The Complete Guide To FreeBSD*, Third Edition, published by link:https://nostarch.com/absfreebsd3[No Starch Press], 2018. ISBN: 978-1593278922\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:60
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Mastery: Storage Essentials*, published by link:https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product/freebsd-mastery-storage-essentials/[Tilted Windmill Press], 2014. ISBN: 978-1642350098\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:62
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Mastery: Specialty Filesystems*, published by link:https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product/fmspf/[Tilted Windmill Press], 2015. ISBN: 978-1642350111\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Mastery: ZFS*, published by link:https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product/fmzfs/[Tilted Windmill Press], 2015. ISBN: 978-1642350005\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Mastery: Advanced ZFS*, published by link:https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product/fmaz/[Tilted Windmill Press], 2016. ISBN: 978-0692688687\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:64
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Mastery: Jails*, published by link:https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product/fmjail/[Tilted Windmill Press], 2019. ISBN: 978-1642350241\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:65
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Device Drivers: A Guide for the Intrepid*, published by link:https://nostarch.com/bsddrivers.htm[No Starch Press], 2012. ISBN: 978-1593272043\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:66
#, no-wrap
msgid "*The Design And Implementation Of The Freebsd Operating System*, Second Edition, published by link:https://www.pearson.com/store/p/design-and-implementation-of-the-freebsd-operating-system-the/P200000000463/9780321968975[Pearson Education, Inc.], 2014. ISBN: 978-0321968975\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:67
#, no-wrap
msgid "*UNIX and Linux System Administration Handbook*, Fifth Edition, published by link:https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/unix-and-linux-system-administration-handbook/P200000000513/9780137460359[Pearson Education, Inc.], 2017. ISBN: 978-0134277554\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:69
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:68
#, no-wrap
msgid "*Designing BSD Rootkits*, published by link:https://nostarch.com/rootkits.htm[No Starch Press], 2007. ISBN: 978-1593271428\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:70
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:69
#, no-wrap
msgid "*FreeBSD Jails using VNETs*, published in link:https://rderik.gumroad.com/l/uwOLZ[gumroad]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:72
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "Security Reference"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:74
#, no-wrap
msgid "*The Book of PF: A No-Nonsense Guide to the OpenBSD Firewall*, Third Edition, published by link:https://nostarch.com/pf3[No Starch Press], 2014. ISBN: 978-1593275891\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:76
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:75
#, no-wrap
msgid "*SSH Mastery: OpenSSH, PuTTY, Tunnels, and Keys*, Second Edition, 2018. ISBN: 978-1642350029\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:78
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:77
#, no-wrap
msgid "UNIX(R) History"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:80
msgid ""
"Lion, John _Lion's Commentary on UNIX, 6th Ed. With Source Code_. ITP Media "
"Group, 1996. ISBN 1573980137"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:82
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:81
msgid ""
"Raymond, Eric S. _The New Hacker's Dictionary, 3rd edition_. MIT Press, "
"1996. ISBN 0-262-68092-0. Also known as the http://www.catb.org/~esr/jargon/"
@@ -162,14 +162,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:82
msgid ""
"Salus, Peter H. _A quarter century of UNIX_. Addison-Wesley Publishing "
"Company, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:84
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:83
msgid ""
"Simon Garfinkel, Daniel Weise, Steven Strassmann. _The UNIX-HATERS "
"Handbook_. IDG Books Worldwide, Inc., 1994. ISBN 1-56884-203-1. Out of "
@@ -177,14 +177,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:84
msgid ""
"Don Libes, Sandy Ressler _Life with UNIX_ - special edition. Prentice-Hall, "
"Inc., 1989. ISBN 0-13-536657-7"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:85
msgid ""
"_The BSD family tree_. https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/tree/share/misc/bsd-"
"family-tree[https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/tree/share/misc/bsd-family-tree] or "
@@ -193,12 +193,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:86
msgid "_Networked Computer Science Technical Reports Library_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:88
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:87
msgid ""
"_Old BSD releases from the Computer Systems Research group (CSRG)_. http://"
"www.mckusick.com/csrg/[http://www.mckusick.com/csrg/]: The 4CD set covers "
@@ -208,34 +208,34 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:88
msgid ""
"Kernighan, Brian _Unix: A History and a Memoir_. Kindle Direct Publishing, "
"2020. ISBN 978-169597855-3"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:91
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:90
#, no-wrap
msgid "Periodicals, Journals, and Magazines"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:94
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:93
msgid ""
"https://www.admin-magazin.de/[Admin Magazin] (in German), published by "
"Medialinx AG. ISSN: 2190-1066"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:94
msgid ""
"https://www.bsdnow.tv/[BSD Now - Video Podcast], published by Jupiter "
"Broadcasting LLC"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bibliography/_index.adoc:94
msgid ""
"https://freebsdfoundation.org/our-work/journal/[FreeBSD Journal], published "
"by S&W Publishing, sponsored by The FreeBSD Foundation. ISBN: "
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.po
+136 -136
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 14. The FreeBSD Booting Process"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Booting Process"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:56
msgid ""
"The process of starting a computer and loading the operating system is "
"referred to as \"the bootstrap process\", or \"booting\". FreeBSD's boot "
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:60
msgid ""
"This chapter details the configuration options that can be set. It "
"demonstrates how to customize the FreeBSD boot process, including everything "
@@ -68,49 +68,49 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:62
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will recognize:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:64
msgid "The components of the FreeBSD bootstrap system and how they interact."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:65
msgid ""
"The options that can be passed to the components in the FreeBSD bootstrap in "
"order to control the boot process."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:66
msgid "The basics of setting device hints."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:67
msgid ""
"How to boot into single- and multi-user mode and how to properly shut down a "
"FreeBSD system."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:72
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:71
msgid ""
"This chapter only describes the boot process for FreeBSD running on x86 and "
"amd64 systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:74
#, no-wrap
msgid "FreeBSD Boot Process"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:80
msgid ""
"Turning on a computer and starting the operating system poses an interesting "
"dilemma. By definition, the computer does not know how to do anything until "
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:85
msgid ""
"This problem parallels one in the book The Adventures of Baron Munchausen. "
"A character had fallen part way down a manhole, and pulled himself out by "
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:90
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:89
msgid ""
"On x86 hardware, the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is responsible for "
"loading the operating system. The BIOS looks on the hard disk for the "
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:96
msgid ""
"FreeBSD provides for booting from both the older MBR standard, and the newer "
"GUID Partition Table (GPT). GPT partitioning is often found on computers "
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:102
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:101
msgid ""
"The code within the MBR is typically referred to as a _boot manager_, "
"especially when it interacts with the user. The boot manager usually has "
@@ -164,14 +164,14 @@ msgstr ""
#. There is extref:{faq}[a frequently asked question] about GRUB. Beyond the answer there, //
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:107
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:106
msgid ""
"Users of GRUB should refer to https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/grub-"
"documentation.html[GNU-provided documentation]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:111
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:110
msgid ""
"If only one operating system is installed, the MBR searches for the first "
"bootable (active) slice on the disk, and then runs the code on that slice to "
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:118
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:117
msgid ""
"The remainder of the FreeBSD bootstrap system is divided into three stages. "
"The first stage knows just enough to get the computer into a specific state "
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:121
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:120
msgid ""
"The kernel is then started and begins to probe for devices and initialize "
"them for use. Once the kernel boot process is finished, the kernel passes "
@@ -204,27 +204,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:123
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:122
msgid ""
"This section describes these stages in more detail and demonstrates how to "
"interact with the FreeBSD boot process."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:124
#, no-wrap
msgid "The Boot Manager"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:129
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:128
msgid ""
"The boot manager code in the MBR is sometimes referred to as _stage zero_ of "
"the boot process. By default, FreeBSD uses the boot0 boot manager."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:133
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:132
msgid ""
"The MBR installed by the FreeBSD installer is based on [.filename]#/boot/"
"boot0#. The size and capability of boot0 is restricted to 446 bytes due to "
@@ -234,13 +234,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:135
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:134
#, no-wrap
msgid "[.filename]#boot0# Screenshot"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:143
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:142
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"F1 Win\n"
@@ -248,13 +248,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:145
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:144
#, no-wrap
msgid "Default: F2\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:151
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:150
msgid ""
"Other operating systems will overwrite an existing MBR if they are installed "
"after FreeBSD. If this happens, or to replace the existing MBR with the "
@@ -262,13 +262,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:155
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:154
#, no-wrap
msgid "# fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 device\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:159
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:158
msgid ""
"where _device_ is the boot disk, such as [.filename]#ad0# for the first IDE "
"disk, [.filename]#ad2# for the first IDE disk on a second IDE controller, or "
@@ -277,13 +277,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:161
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:160
#, no-wrap
msgid "Stage One and Stage Two"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:166
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:165
msgid ""
"Conceptually, the first and second stages are part of the same program on "
"the same area of the disk. Due to space constraints, they have been split "
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:169
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:168
msgid ""
"These two stages are located outside file systems, in the first track of the "
"boot slice, starting with the first sector. This is where boot0, or any "
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:171
msgid ""
"The first stage, [.filename]#boot1#, is very simple, since it can only be "
"512 bytes in size. It knows just enough about the FreeBSD _bsdlabel_, which "
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:177
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:176
msgid ""
"Stage two, [.filename]#boot2#, is slightly more sophisticated, and "
"understands the FreeBSD file system enough to find files. It can provide a "
@@ -320,13 +320,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:179
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:178
#, no-wrap
msgid "[.filename]#boot2# Screenshot"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:188
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:187
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
">> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT\n"
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:193
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:192
msgid ""
"To replace the installed [.filename]#boot1# and [.filename]#boot2#, use "
"`bsdlabel`, where _diskslice_ is the disk and slice to boot from, such as [."
@@ -343,13 +343,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:197
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:196
#, no-wrap
msgid "# bsdlabel -B diskslice\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:203
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:202
msgid ""
"If just the disk name is used, such as [.filename]#ad0#, `bsdlabel` will "
"create the disk in \"dangerously dedicated mode\", without slices. This is "
@@ -358,20 +358,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:206
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:205
#, no-wrap
msgid "Stage Three"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:210
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:209
msgid ""
"The loader is the final stage of the three-stage bootstrap process. It is "
"located on the file system, usually as [.filename]#/boot/loader#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:212
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:211
msgid ""
"The loader is intended as an interactive method for configuration, using a "
"built-in command set, backed up by a more powerful interpreter which has a "
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:215
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:214
msgid ""
"During initialization, loader will probe for a console and for disks, and "
"figure out which disk it is booting from. It will set variables "
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:218
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:217
msgid ""
"The loader will then read [.filename]#/boot/loader.rc#, which by default "
"reads in [.filename]#/boot/defaults/loader.conf# which sets reasonable "
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:223
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:222
msgid ""
"Finally, by default, loader issues a 10 second wait for key presses, and "
"boots the kernel if it is not interrupted. If interrupted, the user is "
@@ -410,202 +410,202 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:225
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:224
#, no-wrap
msgid "Loader Built-In Commands"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:229
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:228
#, no-wrap
msgid "Variable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:231
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:320
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:230
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:319
#, no-wrap
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:232
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:231
#, no-wrap
msgid "autoboot _seconds_"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:234
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:233
#, no-wrap
msgid "Proceeds to boot the kernel if not interrupted within the time span given, in seconds. It displays a countdown, and the default time span is 10 seconds."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:235
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:234
#, no-wrap
msgid "boot [`-options`] [`kernelname`]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:237
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:236
#, no-wrap
msgid "Immediately proceeds to boot the kernel, with any specified options or kernel name. Providing a kernel name on the command-line is only applicable after an `unload` has been issued. Otherwise, the previously-loaded kernel will be used. If _kernelname_ is not qualified, it will be searched under _/boot/kernel_ and _/boot/modules_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:238
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:237
#, no-wrap
msgid "boot-conf"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:240
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:239
#, no-wrap
msgid "Goes through the same automatic configuration of modules based on specified variables, most commonly `kernel`. This only makes sense if `unload` is used first, before changing some variables."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:240
#, no-wrap
msgid "help [`_topic_`]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:243
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:242
#, no-wrap
msgid "Shows help messages read from [.filename]#/boot/loader.help#. If the topic given is `index`, the list of available topics is displayed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:244
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:243
#, no-wrap
msgid "include `_filename_` ..."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:246
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:245
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reads the specified file and interprets it line by line. An error immediately stops the `include`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:247
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:246
#, no-wrap
msgid "load [-t ``_type_``] `_filename_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:249
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:248
#, no-wrap
msgid "Loads the kernel, kernel module, or file of the type given, with the specified filename. Any arguments after _filename_ are passed to the file. If _filename_ is not qualified, it will be searched under _/boot/kernel_ and _/boot/modules_."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:250
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:249
#, no-wrap
msgid "ls [-l] [``_path_``]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:252
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:251
#, no-wrap
msgid "Displays a listing of files in the given path, or the root directory, if the path is not specified. If `-l` is specified, file sizes will also be shown."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:253
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:252
#, no-wrap
msgid "lsdev [`-v`]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:255
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:254
#, no-wrap
msgid "Lists all of the devices from which it may be possible to load modules. If `-v` is specified, more details are printed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:256
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:255
#, no-wrap
msgid "lsmod [`-v`]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:258
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:257
#, no-wrap
msgid "Displays loaded modules. If `-v` is specified, more details are shown."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:259
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:258
#, no-wrap
msgid "more `_filename_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:261
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:260
#, no-wrap
msgid "Displays the files specified, with a pause at each `LINES` displayed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:262
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:261
#, no-wrap
msgid "reboot"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:264
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:263
#, no-wrap
msgid "Immediately reboots the system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:265
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:264
#, no-wrap
msgid "set `_variable_`, set `_variable=value_`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:267
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:266
#, no-wrap
msgid "Sets the specified environment variables."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:268
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:267
#, no-wrap
msgid "unload"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:269
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:268
#, no-wrap
msgid "Removes all loaded modules."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:273
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:272
msgid ""
"Here are some practical examples of loader usage. To boot the usual kernel "
"in single-user mode:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:277
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:276
#, no-wrap
msgid " boot -s\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:280
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:279
msgid ""
"To unload the usual kernel and modules and then load the previous or "
"another, specified kernel:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:285
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:284
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" unload\n"
@@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:288
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:287
msgid ""
"Use the qualified [.filename]#/boot/GENERIC/kernel# to refer to the default "
"kernel that comes with an installation, or [.filename]#/boot/kernel.old/"
@@ -622,14 +622,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:291
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:290
msgid ""
"Use the following to load the usual modules with another kernel. Note that "
"in this case it is not necessary the qualified name:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:297
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:296
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"unload\n"
@@ -638,24 +638,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:300
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:299
msgid "To load an automated kernel configuration script:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:304
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:303
#, no-wrap
msgid " load -t userconfig_script /boot/kernel.conf\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:307
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:306
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last Stage"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:312
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:311
msgid ""
"Once the kernel is loaded by either loader or by boot2, which bypasses "
"loader, it examines any boot flags and adjusts its behavior as necessary. "
@@ -664,67 +664,67 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:314
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:313
#, no-wrap
msgid "Kernel Interaction During Boot"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:318
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:317
#, no-wrap
msgid "Option"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:321
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:320
#, no-wrap
msgid "`-a`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:323
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:322
#, no-wrap
msgid "During kernel initialization, ask for the device to mount as the root file system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:324
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:323
#, no-wrap
msgid "`-C`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:326
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:325
#, no-wrap
msgid "Boot the root file system from a CDROM."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:327
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:326
#, no-wrap
msgid "`-s`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:329
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:328
#, no-wrap
msgid "Boot into single-user mode."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:330
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:329
#, no-wrap
msgid "`-v`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:331
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:330
#, no-wrap
msgid "Be more verbose during kernel startup."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:335
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:334
msgid ""
"Once the kernel has finished booting, it passes control to the user process "
"man:init[8], which is located at [.filename]#/sbin/init#, or the program "
@@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:339
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:338
msgid ""
"The boot sequence makes sure that the file systems available on the system "
"are consistent. If a UFS file system is not, and `fsck` cannot fix the "
@@ -743,13 +743,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:341
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:340
#, no-wrap
msgid "Single-User Mode"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:346
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:345
msgid ""
"A user can specify this mode by booting with `-s` or by setting the "
"`boot_single` variable in loader. It can also be reached by running "
@@ -758,20 +758,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:350
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:349
#, no-wrap
msgid "Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:354
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:353
msgid ""
"If the user presses kbd:[Enter], the system will enter the default Bourne "
"shell. To specify a different shell, input the full path to the shell."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:359
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:358
msgid ""
"Single-user mode is usually used to repair a system that will not boot due "
"to an inconsistent file system or an error in a boot configuration file. It "
@@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:362
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:361
msgid ""
"While single-user mode is useful for repairing a system, it poses a security "
"risk unless the system is in a physically secure location. By default, any "
@@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:365
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:364
msgid ""
"If the system `console` is changed to `insecure` in [.filename]#/etc/ttys#, "
"the system will first prompt for the `root` password before initiating "
@@ -800,13 +800,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:367
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:366
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring an Insecure Console in [.filename]#/etc/ttys#"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:377
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:376
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# name getty type status comments\n"
@@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:382
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:381
msgid ""
"An `insecure` console means that physical security to the console is "
"considered to be insecure, so only someone who knows the `root` password may "
@@ -825,13 +825,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:384
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:383
#, no-wrap
msgid "Multi-User Mode"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:387
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:386
msgid ""
"If init finds the file systems to be in order, or once the user has finished "
"their commands in single-user mode and has typed `exit` to leave single-user "
@@ -840,7 +840,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:391
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:390
msgid ""
"The resource configuration system reads in configuration defaults from [."
"filename]#/etc/defaults/rc.conf# and system-specific details from [."
@@ -851,20 +851,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:393
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:392
msgid ""
"To learn more about the resource configuration system, refer to man:rc[8] "
"and examine the scripts located in [.filename]#/etc/rc.d#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:395
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:394
#, no-wrap
msgid "Device Hints"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:400
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:399
msgid ""
"During initial system startup, the boot man:loader[8] reads man:device."
"hints[5]. This file stores kernel boot information known as variables, "
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:405
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:404
msgid ""
"Device hints may also be specified at the Stage 3 boot loader prompt, as "
"demonstrated in <<boot-loader>>. Variables can be added using `set`, "
@@ -883,38 +883,38 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:407
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:406
msgid ""
"Once the system is booted, man:kenv[1] can be used to dump all of the "
"variables."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:410
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:409
msgid ""
"The syntax for [.filename]#/boot/device.hints# is one variable per line, "
"using the hash \"#\" as comment markers. Lines are constructed as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:414
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:413
#, no-wrap
msgid " hint.driver.unit.keyword=\"value\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:417
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:416
msgid "The syntax for the Stage 3 boot loader is:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:421
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:420
#, no-wrap
msgid " set hint.driver.unit.keyword=value\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:425
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:424
msgid ""
"where `driver` is the device driver name, `unit` is the device driver unit "
"number, and `keyword` is the hint keyword. The keyword may consist of the "
@@ -922,42 +922,42 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:427
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:426
msgid "`at`: specifies the bus which the device is attached to."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:428
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:427
msgid "`port`: specifies the start address of the I/O to be used."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:429
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:428
msgid "`irq`: specifies the interrupt request number to be used."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:430
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:429
msgid "`drq`: specifies the DMA channel number."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:431
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:430
msgid "`maddr`: specifies the physical memory address occupied by the device."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:432
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:431
msgid "`flags`: sets various flag bits for the device."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:433
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:432
msgid "`disabled`: if set to `1` the device is disabled."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:436
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:435
msgid ""
"Since device drivers may accept or require more hints not listed here, "
"viewing a driver's manual page is recommended. For more information, refer "
@@ -965,13 +965,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:438
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:437
#, no-wrap
msgid "Shutdown Sequence"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:441
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:440
msgid ""
"Upon controlled shutdown using man:shutdown[8], man:init[8] will attempt to "
"run the script [.filename]#/etc/rc.shutdown#, and then proceed to send all "
@@ -980,7 +980,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:447
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:446
msgid ""
"To power down a FreeBSD machine on architectures and systems that support "
"power management, use `shutdown -p now` to turn the power off immediately. "
@@ -991,14 +991,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:449
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:448
msgid ""
"Modify group membership by referring to crossref:basics[users-"
"synopsis,“Users and Basic Account Management”]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:453
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:452
msgid ""
"Power management requires man:acpi[4] to be loaded as a module or statically "
"compiled into a custom kernel."
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/bsdinstall/_index.po
+544 -537
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/config/_index.po
+480 -480
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/cutting-edge/_index.po
+365 -302
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/desktop/_index.po
+1789 -845
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/disks/_index.po
+669 -669
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.po
+49 -49
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 26. DTrace"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "DTrace"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:56
msgid ""
"DTrace, also known as Dynamic Tracing, was developed by Sun(TM) as a tool "
"for locating performance bottlenecks in production and pre-production "
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:60
msgid ""
"DTrace is a remarkable profiling tool, with an impressive array of features "
"for diagnosing system issues. It may also be used to run pre-written "
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:64
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD implementation provides full support for kernel DTrace and "
"experimental support for userland DTrace. Userland DTrace allows users to "
@@ -78,61 +78,61 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:66
msgid ""
"The official guide to DTrace is maintained by the Illumos project at http://"
"dtrace.org/guide[DTrace Guide]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:69
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:68
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:71
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:70
msgid "What DTrace is and what features it provides."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:72
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:71
msgid ""
"Differences between the Solaris(TM) DTrace implementation and the one "
"provided by FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:73
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:72
msgid "How to enable and use DTrace on FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:74
msgid "Before reading this chapter, you should:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:77
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:76
msgid ""
"Understand UNIX(R) and FreeBSD basics (crossref:basics[basics,FreeBSD "
"Basics])."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:78
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:77
msgid ""
"Have some familiarity with security and how it pertains to FreeBSD (crossref:"
"security[security,Security])."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:80
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:79
#, no-wrap
msgid "Implementation Differences"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:84
msgid ""
"While the DTrace in FreeBSD is similar to that found in Solaris(TM), "
"differences do exist. The primary difference is that in FreeBSD, DTrace is "
@@ -141,20 +141,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:88
#, no-wrap
msgid "# kldload dtraceall\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:92
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:91
msgid ""
"Beginning with FreeBSD 10.0-RELEASE, the modules are automatically loaded "
"when `dtrace` is run."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:96
msgid ""
"FreeBSD uses the `DDB_CTF` kernel option to enable support for loading `CTF` "
"data from kernel modules and the kernel itself. `CTF` is the Solaris(TM) "
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:104
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:103
msgid ""
"Some different providers exist for FreeBSD than for Solaris(TM). Most "
"notable is the `dtmalloc` provider, which allows tracing `malloc()` by type "
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:108
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:107
msgid ""
"Due to security differences, only `root` may use DTrace on FreeBSD. "
"Solaris(TM) has a few low level security checks which do not yet exist in "
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:112
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:111
msgid ""
"DTrace falls under the Common Development and Distribution License (`CDDL`) "
"license. To view this license on FreeBSD, see [.filename]#/usr/src/cddl/"
@@ -201,13 +201,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:114
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:113
#, no-wrap
msgid "Enabling DTrace Support"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:118
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:117
msgid ""
"In FreeBSD 9.2 and 10.0, DTrace support is built into the [."
"filename]#GENERIC# kernel. Users of earlier versions of FreeBSD or who "
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:124
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"options KDTRACE_HOOKS\n"
@@ -228,25 +228,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:128
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:127
msgid "Users of the AMD64 architecture should also add this line:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:132
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:131
#, no-wrap
msgid "options KDTRACE_FRAME\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:136
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:135
msgid ""
"This option provides support for `FBT`. While DTrace will work without this "
"option, there will be limited support for function boundary tracing."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:140
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:139
msgid ""
"Once the FreeBSD system has rebooted into the new kernel, or the DTrace "
"kernel modules have been loaded using `kldload dtraceall`, the system will "
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:145
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:144
msgid ""
"Finally, install the current DTrace Toolkit, a collection of ready-made "
"scripts for collecting system information. There are scripts to check open "
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:150
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:149
msgid ""
"The scripts found in [.filename]#/usr/share/dtrace# have been specifically "
"ported to FreeBSD. Not all of the scripts found in the DTrace Toolkit will "
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:156
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:155
msgid ""
"The DTrace Toolkit includes many scripts in the special language of DTrace. "
"This language is called the D language and it is very similar to C++. An in "
@@ -287,13 +287,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:158
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:157
#, no-wrap
msgid "Using DTrace"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:165
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:164
msgid ""
"DTrace scripts consist of a list of one or more _probes_, or instrumentation "
"points, where each probe is associated with an action. Whenever the "
@@ -306,19 +306,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:167
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:166
msgid ""
"To view all probes, the administrator can execute the following command:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:171
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:170
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dtrace -l | more\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:175
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:174
msgid ""
"Each probe has an `ID`, a `PROVIDER` (dtrace or fbt), a `MODULE`, and a "
"`FUNCTION NAME`. Refer to man:dtrace[1] for more information about this "
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:177
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:176
msgid ""
"The examples in this section provide an overview of how to use two of the "
"fully supported scripts from the DTrace Toolkit: the [.filename]#hotkernel# "
@@ -334,14 +334,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:180
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:179
msgid ""
"The [.filename]#hotkernel# script is designed to identify which function is "
"using the most kernel time. It will produce output similar to the following:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:186
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:185
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /usr/local/share/dtrace-toolkit\n"
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:190
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:189
msgid ""
"As instructed, use the kbd:[Ctrl+C] key combination to stop the process. "
"Upon termination, the script will display a list of kernel functions and "
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:219
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:218
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"kernel`_thread_lock_flags 2 0.0%\n"
@@ -390,14 +390,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:223
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:222
msgid ""
"This script will also work with kernel modules. To use this feature, run "
"the script with `-m`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:242
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:241
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# ./hotkernel -m\n"
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:248
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:247
msgid ""
"The [.filename]#procsystime# script captures and prints the system call time "
"usage for a given process `ID` (`PID`) or process name. In the following "
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:254
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:253
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# ./procsystime -n csh\n"
@@ -439,13 +439,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:256
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:255
#, no-wrap
msgid "Elapsed Times for processes csh,\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:276
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:275
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" SYSCALL TIME (ns)\n"
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:278
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/dtrace/_index.adoc:277
msgid ""
"As shown, the `read()` system call used the most time in nanoseconds while "
"the `getpid()` system call used the least amount of time."
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/eresources/_index.po
+116 -3056
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.po
+22 -22
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 22. Other File Systems"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "Other File Systems"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:60
msgid ""
"File systems are an integral part of any operating system. They allow users "
"to upload and store files, provide access to data, and make hard drives "
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:63
msgid ""
"In addition to its native file systems, FreeBSD supports a multitude of "
"other file systems so that data from other operating systems can be accessed "
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:67
msgid ""
"There are different levels of FreeBSD support for the various file systems. "
"Some require a kernel module to be loaded and others may require a toolset "
@@ -78,63 +78,63 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:70
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:69
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:72
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:71
msgid "The difference between native and supported file systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:73
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:72
msgid "Which file systems are supported by FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:74
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:73
msgid ""
"How to enable, configure, access, and make use of non-native file systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:76
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:75
msgid "Before reading this chapter, you should:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:78
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:77
msgid "Understand UNIX(R) and crossref:basics[basics,FreeBSD basics]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:79
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:78
msgid ""
"Be familiar with the basics of crossref:kernelconfig[kernelconfig,kernel "
"configuration and compilation]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:80
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:79
msgid "Feel comfortable crossref:ports[ports,installing software] in FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:80
msgid ""
"Have some familiarity with crossref:disks[disks,disks], storage, and device "
"names in FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:82
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux(R) File Systems"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:86
msgid ""
"FreeBSD provides built-in support for several Linux(R) file systems. This "
"section demonstrates how to load support for and how to mount the supported "
@@ -142,13 +142,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:88
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:87
#, no-wrap
msgid "ext2 / ext3 / ext4"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:92
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:91
msgid ""
"Kernel support for ext2 file systems has been available since FreeBSD 2.2. "
"The man:ext2fs[5] driver allows the FreeBSD kernel to both read and write to "
@@ -156,12 +156,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:96
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:95
msgid "Journalling and encryption are not supported yet."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:100
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:99
msgid ""
"To access an ext file system, mount the ext volume by specifying its FreeBSD "
"partition name and an existing mount point. This example mounts [."
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:104
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/filesystems/_index.adoc:103
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mount -t ext2fs /dev/ad1s1 /mnt\n"
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/firewalls/_index.po
+716 -716
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/geom/_index.po
+299 -299
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction.po
+2 -2
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction.adoc:8
msgid ""
"Welcome to FreeBSD! This handbook covers the installation and day to day use "
"of _FreeBSD {rel131-current}-RELEASE_ and _FreeBSD {rel124-current}-"
"of _FreeBSD {rel132-current}-RELEASE_ and _FreeBSD {rel124-current}-"
"RELEASE_. This book is the result of ongoing work by many individuals. "
"Some sections might be outdated. Those interested in helping to update and "
"expand this document should send email to the {freebsd-doc}."
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.po
+88 -88
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 1. Introduction"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:56
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:55
msgid ""
"Thank you for your interest in FreeBSD! The following chapter covers various "
"aspects of the FreeBSD Project, such as its history, goals, development "
@@ -55,43 +55,43 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:58
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:57
msgid "After reading this chapter you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:60
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:59
msgid "How FreeBSD relates to other computer operating systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:60
msgid "The history of the FreeBSD Project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:62
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:61
msgid "The goals of the FreeBSD Project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:62
msgid "The basics of the FreeBSD open-source development model."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:63
msgid "And of course: where the name \"FreeBSD\" comes from."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:65
#, no-wrap
msgid "Welcome to FreeBSD!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:71
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:70
msgid ""
"FreeBSD is an Open Source, standards-compliant Unix-like operating system "
"for x86 (both 32 and 64 bit), ARM(R), AArch64, RISC-V(R), MIPS(R), POWER(R), "
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:73
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:72
msgid ""
"_Liberal Open Source license_, which grants you rights to freely modify and "
"extend its source code and incorporate it in both Open Source projects and "
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:74
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:73
msgid ""
"_Strong TCP/IP networking_ - FreeBSD implements industry standard protocols "
"with ever increasing performance and scalability. This makes it a good match "
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:74
msgid ""
"_Fully integrated OpenZFS support_, including root-on-ZFS, ZFS Boot "
"Environments, fault management, administrative delegation, support for "
@@ -130,21 +130,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:76
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:75
msgid ""
"_Extensive security features_, from the Mandatory Access Control framework "
"to Capsicum capability and sandbox mechanisms."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:77
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:76
msgid ""
"_Over 30 thousand prebuilt packages_ for all supported architectures, and "
"the Ports Collection which makes it easy to build your own, customized ones."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:78
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:77
msgid ""
"_Documentation_ - in addition to the Handbook and books from different "
"authors that cover topics ranging from system administration to kernel "
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:79
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:78
msgid ""
"_Simple and consistent repository structure and build system_ - FreeBSD uses "
"a single repository for all of its components, both kernel and userspace. "
@@ -164,21 +164,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:80
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:79
msgid ""
"_Staying true to Unix philosophy_, preferring composability instead of "
"monolithic \"all in one\" daemons with hardcoded behavior."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:80
msgid ""
"_Binary compatibility_ with Linux, which makes it possible to run many Linux "
"binaries without the need for virtualisation."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:84
msgid ""
"FreeBSD is based on the 4.4BSD-Lite release from Computer Systems Research "
"Group (CSRG) at the University of California at Berkeley, and carries on the "
@@ -192,13 +192,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:86
#, no-wrap
msgid "What Can FreeBSD Do?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:91
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:90
msgid ""
"The applications to which FreeBSD can be put are truly limited only by your "
"own imagination. From software development to factory automation, inventory "
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:94
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:93
msgid ""
"Because the source code for FreeBSD itself is freely available, the system "
"can also be customized to an almost unheard-of degree for special "
@@ -220,44 +220,44 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:96
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:95
msgid ""
"_Internet Services:_ The robust TCP/IP networking built into FreeBSD makes "
"it an ideal platform for a variety of Internet services such as:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:98
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:97
msgid "Web servers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:99
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:98
msgid "IPv4 and IPv6 routing"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:100
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:99
msgid "Firewalls and NAT (\"IP masquerading\") gateways"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:101
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:100
msgid "FTP servers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:102
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:101
msgid "Email servers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:103
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:102
msgid "And more..."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:105
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:104
msgid ""
"_Education:_ Are you a student of computer science or a related engineering "
"field? There is no better way of learning about operating systems, computer "
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:106
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:105
msgid ""
"_Research:_ With source code for the entire system available, FreeBSD is an "
"excellent platform for research in operating systems as well as other "
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:107
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:106
msgid ""
"_Networking:_ Need a new router? A name server (DNS)? A firewall to keep "
"people out of your internal network? FreeBSD can easily turn that unused PC "
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:108
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:107
msgid ""
"_Embedded:_ FreeBSD makes an excellent platform to build embedded systems "
"upon. With support for the ARM(R), MIPS(R) and PowerPC(R) platforms, coupled "
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:109
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:108
msgid ""
"_Desktop:_ FreeBSD makes a fine choice for an inexpensive desktop solution "
"using the freely available X11 server and Wayland display server. FreeBSD "
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:110
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:109
msgid ""
"_Software Development:_ The basic FreeBSD system comes with a full suite of "
"development tools including a full C/C++ compiler and debugger suite. "
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:113
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:112
msgid ""
"FreeBSD is available to download free of charge, or can be obtained on "
"either CD-ROM or DVD. Please see crossref:mirrors[mirrors, Obtaining "
@@ -327,16 +327,16 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:115
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:114
#, no-wrap
msgid "Who Uses FreeBSD?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:120
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:119
msgid ""
"FreeBSD has been known for its web serving capabilities. A list of link:"
"https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/about/testimonials/[testimonials from "
"https://freebsdfoundation.org/about-us/testimonials/[testimonials from "
"companies basing their products and services on FreeBSD] can be found at the "
"FreeBSD Foundation website. Wikipedia also maintains a link:https://en."
"wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_products_based_on_FreeBSD[list of products based "
@@ -344,13 +344,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:122
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:121
#, no-wrap
msgid "About the FreeBSD Project"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:124
msgid ""
"The following section provides some background information on the project, "
"including a brief history, project goals, and the development model of the "
@@ -358,13 +358,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:127
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:126
#, no-wrap
msgid "A Brief History of FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:130
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:129
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project had its genesis in the early part of 1993, partially as "
"the brainchild of the Unofficial 386BSDPatchkit's last 3 coordinators: Nate "
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:133
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:132
msgid ""
"The original goal was to produce an intermediate snapshot of 386BSD in order "
"to fix a number of problems that the patchkit mechanism was just not capable "
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:137
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:136
msgid ""
"386BSD was Bill Jolitz's operating system, which had been up to that point "
"suffering rather severely from almost a year's worth of neglect. As the "
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:142
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:141
msgid ""
"The trio thought that the goal remained worthwhile, even without Bill's "
"support, and so they adopted the name \"FreeBSD\" coined by David Greenman. "
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:146
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:145
msgid ""
"The first CD-ROM (and general net-wide) distribution was FreeBSD 1.0, "
"released in December of 1993. This was based on the 4.3BSD-Lite (\"Net/2\") "
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:152
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:151
msgid ""
"Around this time, some rather unexpected storm clouds formed on the horizon "
"as Novell and U.C. Berkeley settled their long-running lawsuit over the "
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:157
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:156
msgid ""
"FreeBSD then set about the arduous task of literally re-inventing itself "
"from a completely new and rather incomplete set of 4.4BSD-Lite bits. "
@@ -454,14 +454,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:159
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:158
msgid ""
"Since that time, FreeBSD has made a series of releases each time improving "
"the stability, speed, and feature set of the previous version."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:161
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:160
msgid ""
"For now, long-term development projects continue to take place in the {rel-"
"head}-CURRENT (main) branch, and snapshot releases of {rel-head} are "
@@ -470,13 +470,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:163
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:162
#, no-wrap
msgid "FreeBSD Project Goals"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:169
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:168
msgid ""
"The goals of the FreeBSD Project are to provide software that may be used "
"for any purpose and without strings attached. Many of us have a significant "
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:171
msgid ""
"That code in our source tree which falls under the GNU General Public "
"License (GPL) or Library General Public License (LGPL) comes with slightly "
@@ -502,13 +502,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:174
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:173
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Development Model"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:179
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:178
msgid ""
"The development of FreeBSD is a extref:{dev-model}[very open and flexible "
"process], being literally built from the contributions of thousands of "
@@ -521,23 +521,23 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:181
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:180
msgid ""
"Useful things to know about the FreeBSD Project and its development process, "
"whether working independently or in close cooperation:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:182
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:181
#, no-wrap
msgid "The Git repositories[[development-cvs-repository]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:189
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:188
msgid ""
"For several years, the central source tree for FreeBSD was maintained by "
"link:http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/[CVS] (Concurrent Versions System), a freely "
"link:https://www.nongnu.org/cvs/[CVS] (Concurrent Versions System), a freely "
"available source code control tool. In June 2008, the Project switched to "
"using link:https://subversion.apache.org/[SVN] (Subversion). The switch was "
"deemed necessary, as the technical limitations imposed by CVS were becoming "
@@ -556,13 +556,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:190
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:189
#, no-wrap
msgid "The committers list[[development-committers]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:194
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:193
msgid ""
"The _committers_ are the people who have _push_ access to the Git "
"repository, and are authorized to make modifications to the FreeBSD source "
@@ -574,13 +574,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:195
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:194
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD core team[[development-core]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:201
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:200
msgid ""
"The _FreeBSD core team_ would be equivalent to the board of directors if the "
"FreeBSD Project were a company. The primary task of the core team is to "
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:206
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:205
msgid ""
"Like most developers, most members of the core team are also volunteers when "
"it comes to FreeBSD development and do not benefit from the project "
@@ -604,15 +604,15 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:208
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Foundation[[development-foundation]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:215
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:214
msgid ""
"The link:https://freebsdfoundation.org[FreeBSD Foundation] is a 501(c)(3), "
"The link:https://freebsdfoundation.org/[FreeBSD Foundation] is a 501(c)(3), "
"US-based, non-profit organization dedicated to supporting and promoting the "
"FreeBSD Project and community worldwide. The Foundation funds software "
"development via project grants and provides staff to immediately respond to "
@@ -628,13 +628,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:216
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:215
#, no-wrap
msgid "Outside contributors"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:222
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:221
msgid ""
"Last, but definitely not least, the largest group of developers are the "
"users themselves who provide feedback and bug fixes to us on an almost "
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:225
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:224
msgid ""
"extref:{contributors}[The FreeBSD Contributors List] is a long and growing "
"one, so why not join it by extref:{contributing}[contributing something back "
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:229
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:228
msgid ""
"In summary, our development model is organized as a loose set of concentric "
"circles. The centralized model is designed for the convenience of the "
@@ -667,20 +667,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:231
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:230
msgid ""
"All we ask of those who would join us as FreeBSD developers is some of the "
"same dedication its current people have to its continued success!"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:233
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:232
#, no-wrap
msgid "Third Party Programs"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:240
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:239
msgid ""
"In addition to the base distributions, FreeBSD offers a ported software "
"collection with thousands of commonly sought-after programs. The list of "
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:243
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:242
msgid ""
"Almost every port is also provided as a pre-compiled \"package\", which can "
"be installed with a simple command (`pkg install`) by those who do not wish "
@@ -704,13 +704,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:244
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:243
#, no-wrap
msgid "Additional Documentation"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:248
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:247
msgid ""
"All supported FreeBSD versions provide an option in the installer to install "
"additional documentation under [.filename]#/usr/local/share/doc/freebsd# "
@@ -719,13 +719,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:252
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:251
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install en-freebsd-doc\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:257
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:256
msgid ""
"For localized versions replace the \"en\" with the language prefix of "
"choice. Be aware that some of the localised versions might be out of date "
@@ -735,29 +735,29 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:258
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:257
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Handbook"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:260
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:259
msgid "`/usr/local/share/doc/freebsd/en/books/handbook/handbook_en.pdf`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:261
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:260
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD FAQ"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:263
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:262
msgid "`/usr/local/share/doc/freebsd/en/books/faq/faq_en.pdf`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:264
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/introduction/_index.adoc:263
msgid ""
"You can always find up to date documentation at link:https://docs.FreeBSD."
"org/[The Documentation Portal]."
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/jails/_index.po
+332 -332
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.po
+88 -88
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 9. Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:58
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:57
msgid ""
"The kernel is the core of the FreeBSD operating system. It is responsible "
"for managing memory, enforcing security controls, networking, disk access, "
@@ -56,56 +56,56 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:60
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:59
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:62
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:61
msgid "When to build a custom kernel."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:62
msgid "How to take a hardware inventory."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:63
msgid "How to customize a kernel configuration file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:64
msgid ""
"How to use the kernel configuration file to create and build a new kernel."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:65
msgid "How to install the new kernel."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:67
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:66
msgid "How to troubleshoot if things go wrong."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:69
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:68
msgid ""
"All of the commands listed in the examples in this chapter should be "
"executed as `root`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:71
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:70
#, no-wrap
msgid "Why Build a Custom Kernel?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:75
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:74
msgid ""
"Traditionally, FreeBSD used a monolithic kernel. The kernel was one large "
"program, supported a fixed list of devices, and in order to change the "
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:79
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:78
msgid ""
"Today, most of the functionality in the FreeBSD kernel is contained in "
"modules which can be dynamically loaded and unloaded from the kernel as "
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:82
msgid ""
"Occasionally, it is still necessary to perform static kernel configuration. "
"Sometimes the needed functionality is so tied to the kernel that it can not "
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:88
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:87
msgid ""
"Building a custom kernel is often a rite of passage for advanced BSD users. "
"This process, while time consuming, can provide benefits to the FreeBSD "
@@ -144,14 +144,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:90
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:89
msgid ""
"Faster boot time. Since the kernel will only probe the hardware on the "
"system, the time it takes the system to boot can decrease."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:91
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:90
msgid ""
"Lower memory usage. A custom kernel often uses less memory than the [."
"filename]#GENERIC# kernel by omitting unused features and device drivers. "
@@ -162,21 +162,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:92
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:91
msgid ""
"Additional hardware support. A custom kernel can add support for devices "
"which are not present in the [.filename]#GENERIC# kernel."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:94
msgid ""
"Before building a custom kernel, consider the reason for doing so. If there "
"is a need for specific hardware support, it may already exist as a module."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:99
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:98
msgid ""
"Kernel modules exist in [.filename]#/boot/kernel# and may be dynamically "
"loaded into the running kernel using man:kldload[8]. Most kernel drivers "
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:104
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:103
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place the\n"
@@ -193,33 +193,33 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:106
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:105
#, no-wrap
msgid " if_ath_load=\"YES\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:109
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:108
msgid ""
"Adding `if_ath_load=\"YES\"` to [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf# will load "
"this module dynamically at boot time."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:112
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:111
msgid ""
"In some cases, there is no associated module in [.filename]#/boot/kernel#. "
"This is mostly true for certain subsystems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:114
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:113
#, no-wrap
msgid "Finding the System Hardware"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:119
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:118
msgid ""
"Before editing the kernel configuration file, it is recommended to perform "
"an inventory of the machine's hardware. On a dual-boot system, the "
@@ -228,14 +228,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:123
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:122
msgid ""
"Some versions of Microsoft(R) Windows(R) have a System icon which can be "
"used to access Device Manager."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:128
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:127
msgid ""
"If FreeBSD is the only installed operating system, use man:dmesg[8] to "
"determine the hardware that was found and listed during the boot probe. "
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:135
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:134
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0\n"
@@ -255,28 +255,28 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:138
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:137
msgid ""
"Since this hardware exists, this driver should not be removed from a custom "
"kernel configuration file."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:140
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:139
msgid ""
"If the output of `dmesg` does not display the results of the boot probe "
"output, instead read the contents of [.filename]#/var/run/dmesg.boot#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:143
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:142
msgid ""
"Another tool for finding hardware is man:pciconf[8], which provides more "
"verbose output. For example:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:152
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:151
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% pciconf -lv\n"
@@ -288,14 +288,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:155
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:154
msgid ""
"This output shows that the [.filename]#ath# driver located a wireless "
"Ethernet device."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:158
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:157
msgid ""
"The `-k` flag of man:man[1] can be used to provide useful information. For "
"example, it can be used to display a list of manual pages which contain a "
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:164
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:163
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# man -k Atheros\n"
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:167
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:166
msgid ""
"Once the hardware inventory list is created, refer to it to ensure that "
"drivers for installed hardware are not removed as the custom kernel "
@@ -320,20 +320,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:169
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:168
#, no-wrap
msgid "The Configuration File"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:171
msgid ""
"In order to create a custom kernel configuration file and build a custom "
"kernel, the full FreeBSD source tree must first be installed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:175
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:174
msgid ""
"If [.filename]#/usr/src/# does not exist or it is empty, source has not been "
"installed. Source can be installed with Git using the instructions in "
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:180
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:179
msgid ""
"Once source is installed, review the contents of [.filename]#/usr/src/sys#. "
"This directory contains a number of subdirectories, including those which "
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:186
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:185
msgid ""
"Do not make edits to [.filename]#GENERIC#. Instead, copy the file to a "
"different name and make edits to the copy. The convention is to use a name "
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:191
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:190
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf\n"
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:195
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:194
msgid ""
"[.filename]#MYKERNEL# can now be customized with any `ASCII` text editor. "
"The default editor is vi, though an easier editor for beginners, called ee, "
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:201
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:200
msgid ""
"The format of the kernel configuration file is simple. Each line contains a "
"keyword that represents a device or subsystem, an argument, and a brief "
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:207
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:206
msgid ""
"It is easy to remove support for a device or option and end up with a broken "
"kernel. For example, if the man:ata[4] driver is removed from the kernel "
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:211
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:210
msgid ""
"In addition to the brief descriptions provided in this file, additional "
"descriptions are contained in [.filename]#NOTES#, which can be found in the "
@@ -412,21 +412,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:215
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:214
msgid ""
"When finished customizing the kernel configuration file, save a backup copy "
"to a location outside of [.filename]#/usr/src#."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:217
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:216
msgid ""
"Alternately, keep the kernel configuration file elsewhere and create a "
"symbolic link to the file:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:224
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:223
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf\n"
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:231
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:230
msgid ""
"An `include` directive is available for use in configuration files. This "
"allows another configuration file to be included in the current one, making "
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:236
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:235
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"include GENERIC\n"
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:240
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"options IPFIREWALL\n"
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:246
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:245
msgid ""
"Using this method, the local configuration file expresses local differences "
"from a [.filename]#GENERIC# kernel. As upgrades are performed, new features "
@@ -476,63 +476,63 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:250
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:249
msgid ""
"To build a file which contains all available options, run the following "
"command as `root`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:254
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:253
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cd /usr/src/sys/arch/conf && make LINT\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:259
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:258
#, no-wrap
msgid "Building and Installing a Custom Kernel"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:262
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:261
msgid ""
"Once the edits to the custom configuration file have been saved, the source "
"code for the kernel can be compiled using the following steps:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:266
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:265
#, no-wrap
msgid "*Procedure: Building a Kernel*\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:268
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:267
msgid "Change to this directory:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:272
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:271
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cd /usr/src\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:275
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:274
msgid ""
"Compile the new kernel by specifying the name of the custom kernel "
"configuration file:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:279
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:278
#, no-wrap
msgid "# make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:282
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:281
msgid ""
"Install the new kernel associated with the specified kernel configuration "
"file. This command will copy the new kernel to [.filename]#/boot/kernel/"
@@ -540,20 +540,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:286
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:285
#, no-wrap
msgid "# make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:289
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:288
msgid ""
"Shutdown the system and reboot into the new kernel. If something goes wrong, "
"refer to <<kernelconfig-noboot, The kernel does not boot>>."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:293
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:292
msgid ""
"By default, when a custom kernel is compiled, all kernel modules are "
"rebuilt. To update a kernel faster or to build only custom modules, edit [."
@@ -561,58 +561,58 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:295
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:294
msgid ""
"For example, this variable specifies the list of modules to build instead of "
"using the default of building all modules:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:299
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:298
#, no-wrap
msgid "MODULES_OVERRIDE = linux acpi\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:302
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:301
msgid ""
"Alternately, this variable lists which modules to exclude from the build "
"process:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:306
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:305
#, no-wrap
msgid "WITHOUT_MODULES = linux acpi sound\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:310
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:309
msgid ""
"Additional variables are available. Refer to man:make.conf[5] for details."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:312
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:311
#, no-wrap
msgid "If Something Goes Wrong"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:315
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:314
msgid ""
"There are four categories of trouble that can occur when building a custom "
"kernel:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:316
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:315
#, no-wrap
msgid "`config` fails"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:319
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:318
msgid ""
"If `config` fails, it will print the line number that is incorrect. As an "
"example, for the following message, make sure that line 17 is typed "
@@ -620,19 +620,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:323
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:322
#, no-wrap
msgid "config: line 17: syntax error\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:325
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:324
#, no-wrap
msgid "`make` fails"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:328
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:327
msgid ""
"If `make` fails, it is usually due to an error in the kernel configuration "
"file which is not severe enough for `config` to catch. Review the "
@@ -641,13 +641,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:330
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:329
#, no-wrap
msgid "The kernel does not boot"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:335
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:334
msgid ""
"If the new kernel does not boot or fails to recognize devices, do not panic! "
"Fortunately, FreeBSD has an excellent mechanism for recovering from "
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:339
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:338
msgid ""
"After booting with a good kernel, check over the configuration file and try "
"to build it again. One helpful resource is [.filename]#/var/log/messages# "
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:345
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:344
msgid ""
"When troubleshooting a kernel make sure to keep a copy of a kernel that is "
"known to work, such as [.filename]#GENERIC#. This is important because "
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:350
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:349
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mv /boot/kernel /boot/kernel.bad\n"
@@ -687,13 +687,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:354
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:353
#, no-wrap
msgid "The kernel works, but man:ps[1] does not"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:357
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig/_index.adoc:356
msgid ""
"If the kernel version differs from the one that the system utilities have "
"been built with, for example, a kernel built from -CURRENT sources is "
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/l10n/_index.po
+232 -232
View File
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.po
+86 -86
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 11. Linux Binary Compatibility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux Binary Compatibility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:56
msgid ""
"FreeBSD provides optional binary compatibility with Linux(R), allowing users "
"to install and run unmodified Linux binaries. It is available for the i386, "
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:59
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:58
msgid ""
"Some Linux-specific operating system features are not yet supported; this "
"mostly happens with functionality specific to hardware or related to system "
@@ -63,73 +63,73 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:60
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:63
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:62
msgid "How to enable Linux binary compatibility on a FreeBSD system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:64
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:63
msgid "How to install additional Linux shared libraries."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:65
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:64
msgid "How to install Linux applications on a FreeBSD system."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:66
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:65
msgid "The implementation details of Linux compatibility in FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:67
msgid "Before reading this chapter, you should:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:70
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:69
msgid ""
"Know how to install crossref:ports[ports,additional third-party software]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:72
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring Linux Binary Compatibility"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:76
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:75
msgid ""
"By default, Linux binary compatibility is not enabled. To enable it at boot "
"time, add this line to [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:80
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:79
#, no-wrap
msgid "linux_enable=\"YES\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:82
msgid "Once enabled, it can be started without rebooting by running:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:86
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service linux start\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:91
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:90
msgid ""
"The [.filename]#/etc/rc.d/linux# script will load necessary kernel modules "
"and mount filesystems expected by Linux applications under [.filename]#/"
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:94
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:93
msgid ""
"Linux binaries linked dynamically (which is the vast majority) also require "
"Linux shared libraries to be installed - they can run on top of the FreeBSD "
@@ -153,18 +153,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:96
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:95
#, no-wrap
msgid "CentOS Base System from FreeBSD Packages"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:101
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:100
msgid "This method is not yet available for arm64."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:104
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:103
msgid ""
"The easiest way to install Linux libraries is to install package:emulators/"
"linux_base-c7[] package or port, which places the CentOS 7-derived base "
@@ -172,13 +172,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:108
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:107
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install linux_base-c7\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:112
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:111
msgid ""
"FreeBSD provides packages for some Linux binary applications. For example, "
"to install Sublime Text 4, along with all the Linux libraries it depends on, "
@@ -186,19 +186,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:115
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:114
#, no-wrap
msgid "# pkg install linux-sublime-text4\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:118
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:117
#, no-wrap
msgid "Debian / Ubuntu Base System with man:debootstrap[8]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:123
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:122
msgid ""
"An alternative way of providing Linux shared libraries is by using package:"
"sysutils/debootstrap[]. This has the advantage of providing a full Debian "
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:124
msgid ""
"After debootstrapping, man:chroot[8] into the newly created directory and "
"install software in a way typical for the Linux distribution inside, for "
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:130
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:129
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# chroot /compat/ubuntu /bin/bash\n"
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:135
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:134
msgid ""
"It is possible to debootstrap into [.filename]#/compat/linux#, but it is "
"discouraged to avoid collisions with files installed from FreeBSD ports and "
@@ -236,13 +236,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:139
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:138
#, no-wrap
msgid "compat.linux.emul_path=\"/compat/ubuntu\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:143
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:142
msgid ""
"This sysctl controls the kernel's path translation mechanism; see man:"
"linux[4] for details. Please note that changing it might cause trouble for "
@@ -252,26 +252,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:145
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:144
#, no-wrap
msgid "Advanced Topics"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:149
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:148
msgid ""
"The Linux compatibility layer is a work in progress. Consult https://wiki."
"freebsd.org/Linuxulator[FreeBSD Wiki - Linuxulator] for more information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:151
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:150
msgid ""
"A list of all Linux-related man:sysctl[8] knobs can be found in man:linux[4]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:154
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:153
msgid ""
"Some applications require specific filesystems to be mounted. This is "
"normally handled by the [.filename]#/etc/rc.d/linux# script, but can be "
@@ -279,13 +279,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:158
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:157
#, no-wrap
msgid "linux_mounts_enable=\"NO\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:161
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:160
msgid ""
"Filesystems mounted by the rc script will not work for Linux processes "
"inside chroots or jails; if needed, configure them in [.filename]#/etc/"
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:167
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:166
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"devfs /compat/linux/dev devfs rw,late 0 0\n"
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:170
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:169
msgid ""
"Since the Linux binary compatibility layer has gained support for running "
"both 32- and 64-bit Linux binaries (on 64-bit x86 hosts), it is no longer "
@@ -312,20 +312,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:171
#, no-wrap
msgid "Installing Additional Libraries Manually"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:177
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:176
msgid ""
"For base system subdirectories created with man:debootstrap[8], use the "
"instructions above instead."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:180
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:179
msgid ""
"If a Linux application complains about missing shared libraries after "
"configuring Linux binary compatibility, determine which shared libraries the "
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:183
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:182
msgid ""
"From a Linux system using the same CPU architecture, `ldd` can be used to "
"determine which shared libraries the application needs. For example, to "
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:190
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:189
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% ldd linuxdoom\n"
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:195
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:194
msgid ""
"Then, copy all the files in the last column of the output from the Linux "
"system into [.filename]#/compat/linux# on the FreeBSD system. Once copied, "
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:204
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:203
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libXt.so.3.1.0\n"
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:209
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:208
msgid ""
"If a Linux shared library already exists with a matching major revision "
"number to the first column of the `ldd` output, it does not need to be "
@@ -384,12 +384,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:211
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:210
msgid "For example, these libraries already exist on the FreeBSD system:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:216
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:215
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4.6.27\n"
@@ -397,18 +397,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:219
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:218
msgid "and `ldd` indicates that a binary requires a later version:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:223
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:222
#, no-wrap
msgid "libc.so.4 (DLL Jump 4.5pl26) -> libc.so.4.6.29\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:227
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:226
msgid ""
"Since the existing library is only one or two versions out of date in the "
"last digit, the program should still work with the slightly older version. "
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:232
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:231
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4.6.29\n"
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:236
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:235
msgid ""
"Generally, one will need to look for the shared libraries that Linux "
"binaries depend on only the first few times that a Linux program is "
@@ -435,13 +435,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:237
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:236
#, no-wrap
msgid "Branding Linux ELF Binaries"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:240
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD kernel uses several methods to determine if the binary to be "
"executed is a Linux one: it checks the brand in the ELF file header, looks "
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:247
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:246
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% ./my-linux-elf-binary\n"
@@ -460,26 +460,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:250
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:249
msgid ""
"To help the FreeBSD kernel distinguish between a FreeBSD ELF binary and a "
"Linux binary, use man:brandelf[1]:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:254
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:253
#, no-wrap
msgid "% brandelf -t Linux my-linux-elf-binary\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:256
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:255
#, no-wrap
msgid "Installing a Linux RPM Based Application"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:260
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:259
msgid ""
"To install a Linux RPM-based application, first install the package:"
"archivers/rpm4[] package or port. Once installed, `root` can use this "
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:265
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:264
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /compat/linux\n"
@@ -495,25 +495,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:269
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:268
msgid ""
"If necessary, `brandelf` the installed ELF binaries. Note that this will "
"prevent a clean uninstall."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:270
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:269
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring the Hostname Resolver"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:273
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:272
msgid "If DNS does not work or this error appears:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:278
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:277
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"resolv+: \"bind\" is an invalid keyword resolv+:\n"
@@ -521,12 +521,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:281
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:280
msgid "configure [.filename]#/compat/linux/etc/host.conf# as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:286
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:285
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"order hosts, bind\n"
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:291
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:290
msgid ""
"This specifies that [.filename]#/etc/hosts# is searched first and DNS is "
"searched second. When [.filename]#/compat/linux/etc/host.conf# does not "
@@ -544,13 +544,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:293
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:292
#, no-wrap
msgid "Miscellaneous"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:296
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:295
msgid ""
"This section describes how Linux binary compatibility works and is based on "
"an email written to {freebsd-chat} by Terry Lambert mailto:tlambert@primenet."
@@ -559,14 +559,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:299
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:298
msgid ""
"FreeBSD has an abstraction called an \"execution class loader\". This is a "
"wedge into the man:execve[2] system call."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:301
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:300
msgid ""
"Historically, the UNIX(R) loader examined the magic number (generally the "
"first 4 or 8 bytes of the file) to see if it was a binary known to the "
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:304
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:303
msgid ""
"If it was not the binary type for the system, the man:execve[2] call "
"returned a failure, and the shell attempted to start executing it as shell "
@@ -582,21 +582,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:306
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:305
msgid ""
"Later, a hack was made for man:sh[1] to examine the first two characters, "
"and if they were `:\\n`, it invoked the man:csh[1] shell instead."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:308
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:307
msgid ""
"FreeBSD has a list of loaders, instead of a single loader, with a fallback "
"to the `#!` loader for running shell interpreters or shell scripts."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:311
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:310
msgid ""
"For the Linux ABI support, FreeBSD sees the magic number as an ELF binary. "
"The ELF loader looks for a specialized _brand_, which is a comment section "
@@ -604,20 +604,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:313
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:312
msgid ""
"For Linux binaries to function, they must be _branded_ as type `Linux` using "
"man:brandelf[1]:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:317
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:316
#, no-wrap
msgid "# brandelf -t Linux file\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:322
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:321
msgid ""
"When the ELF loader sees the `Linux` brand, the loader replaces a pointer in "
"the `proc` structure. All system calls are indexed through this pointer. "
@@ -627,14 +627,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:324
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:323
msgid ""
"The Linux system call vector contains, among other things, a list of "
"`sysent[]` entries whose addresses reside in the kernel module."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:326
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:325
msgid ""
"When a system call is called by the Linux binary, the trap code dereferences "
"the system call function pointer off the `proc` structure, and gets the "
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:334
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:333
msgid ""
"Linux mode dynamically _reroots_ lookups. This is, in effect, equivalent to "
"`union` file system mounts. First, an attempt is made to look up the file "
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:339
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:338
msgid ""
"In effect, there is a Linux kernel in the FreeBSD kernel. The various "
"underlying functions that implement all of the services provided by the "
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:342
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/linuxemu/_index.adoc:341
msgid ""
"Technically, this is not really emulation, it is an ABI implementation. It "
"is sometimes called \"Linux emulation\" because the implementation was done "
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/mac/_index.po
+300 -300
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+353 -372
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+73 -73
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 27. USB Device Mode / USB OTG"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "USB Device Mode / USB OTG"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:56
msgid ""
"This chapter covers the use of USB Device Mode and USB On The Go (USB OTG) "
"in FreeBSD. This includes virtual serial consoles, virtual network "
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:62
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:61
msgid ""
"When running on hardware that supports USB device mode or USB OTG, like that "
"built into many embedded boards, the FreeBSD USB stack can run in _device "
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:68
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:67
msgid ""
"There are two basic ways the hardware can provide the device mode "
"functionality: with a separate \"client port\", which only supports the "
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:73
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:72
msgid ""
"What FreeBSD presents to the USB host depends on the `hw.usb.template` "
"sysctl. Some templates provide a single device, such as a serial terminal; "
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:77
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:76
msgid ""
"Note that in some cases, depending on the hardware and the hosts operating "
"system, for the host to notice the configuration change, it must be either "
@@ -104,50 +104,50 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:79
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:78
msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:81
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:80
msgid "How to set up USB Device Mode functionality on FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:82
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:81
msgid "How to configure the virtual serial port on FreeBSD."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:83
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:82
msgid ""
"How to connect to the virtual serial port from various operating systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:84
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:83
msgid "How to configure FreeBSD to provide a virtual USB network interface."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:85
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:84
msgid "How to configure FreeBSD to provide a virtual USB storage device."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:87
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:86
#, no-wrap
msgid "USB Virtual Serial Ports"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:89
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:88
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring USB Device Mode Serial Ports"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:95
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:94
msgid ""
"Virtual serial port support is provided by templates number 3, 8, and 10. "
"Note that template 3 works with Microsoft Windows 10 without the need for "
@@ -157,14 +157,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:97
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:96
msgid ""
"To enable USB device mode serial ports, add those lines to [.filename]#/etc/"
"ttys#:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:102
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:101
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"ttyU0\t\"/usr/libexec/getty 3wire\"\tvt100\tonifconsole secure\n"
@@ -172,12 +172,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:105
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:104
msgid "Then add these lines to [.filename]#/etc/devd.conf#:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:115
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:114
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"notify 100 {\n"
@@ -190,19 +190,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:118
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:117
msgid "Reload the configuration if man:devd[8] is already running:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:122
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:121
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service devd restart\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:125
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:192
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:124
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:191
msgid ""
"Make sure the necessary modules are loaded and the correct template is set "
"at boot by adding those lines to [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf#, creating it "
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:130
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:129
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"umodem_load=\"YES\"\n"
@@ -218,13 +218,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:133
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:200
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:132
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:199
msgid "To load the module and set the template without rebooting use:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:138
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:137
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# kldload umodem\n"
@@ -232,13 +232,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:140
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:139
#, no-wrap
msgid "Connecting to USB Device Mode Serial Ports from FreeBSD"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:146
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:145
msgid ""
"To connect to a board configured to provide USB device mode serial ports, "
"connect the USB host, such as a laptop, to the boards USB OTG or USB client "
@@ -248,26 +248,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:150
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:149
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cu -l /dev/ttyU0\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:153
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:152
msgid ""
"After pressing the kbd:[Enter] key a few times you will see a login prompt."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:154
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:153
#, no-wrap
msgid "Connecting to USB Device Mode Serial Ports from macOS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:158
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:168
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:157
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:167
msgid ""
"To connect to a board configured to provide USB device mode serial ports, "
"connect the USB host, such as a laptop, to the boards USB OTG or USB client "
@@ -275,31 +275,31 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:162
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:161
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cu -l /dev/cu.usbmodemFreeBSD1\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:164
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:163
#, no-wrap
msgid "Connecting to USB Device Mode Serial Ports from Linux"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:172
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:171
#, no-wrap
msgid "# minicom -D /dev/ttyACM0\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:174
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:173
#, no-wrap
msgid "Connecting to USB Device Mode Serial Ports from Microsoft Windows 10"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:182
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:181
msgid ""
"To connect to a board configured to provide USB device mode serial ports, "
"connect the USB host, such as a laptop, to the boards USB OTG or USB client "
@@ -313,13 +313,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:184
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:183
#, no-wrap
msgid "USB Device Mode Network Interfaces"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:190
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:189
msgid ""
"Virtual network interfaces support is provided by templates number 1, 8, and "
"10. Note that none of them works with Microsoft Windows. Other host "
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:197
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:196
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"if_cdce_load=\"YES\"\n"
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:205
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:204
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# kldload if_cdce\n"
@@ -344,20 +344,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:208
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "USB Virtual Storage Device"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:213
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:212
msgid ""
"The man:cfumass[4] driver is a USB device mode driver first available in "
"FreeBSD 12.0."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:219
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:218
msgid ""
"Mass Storage target is provided by templates 0 and 10. Both man:"
"usb_template[4] and man:cfumass[4] kernel modules must be loaded. man:"
@@ -367,13 +367,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:220
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:219
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring USB Mass Storage Target Using the cfumass Startup Script"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:224
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:223
msgid ""
"The simplest way to set up a read-only USB storage target is to use the [."
"filename]#cfumass# rc script. To configure it this way, copy the files to "
@@ -382,24 +382,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:228
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:227
#, no-wrap
msgid "cfumass_enable=\"YES\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:231
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:230
msgid "To configure the target without restarting, run this command:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:235
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:234
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service cfumass start\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:240
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:239
msgid ""
"Differently from serial and network functionality, the template should not "
"be set to 0 or 10 in [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf#. This is because the "
@@ -408,13 +408,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:241
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:240
#, no-wrap
msgid "Configuring USB Mass Storage Using Other Means"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:245
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:244
msgid ""
"The rest of this chapter provides detailed description of setting the target "
"without using the cfumass rc file. This is necessary if e.g. one wants to "
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:251
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:250
msgid ""
"USB Mass Storage does not require the man:ctld[8] daemon to be running, "
"although it can be used if desired. This is different from iSCSI. Thus, "
@@ -432,37 +432,37 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:255
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:254
#, no-wrap
msgid "# kldload cfumass\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:258
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:257
msgid ""
"If [.filename]#cfumass.ko# has not been built into the kernel, [.filename]#/"
"boot/loader.conf# can be set to load the module at boot:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:262
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:261
#, no-wrap
msgid "cfumass_load=\"YES\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:265
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:264
msgid "A LUN can be created without the man:ctld[8] daemon:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:269
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:268
#, no-wrap
msgid "# ctladm create -b block -o file=/data/target0\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:274
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:273
msgid ""
"This presents the contents of the image file [.filename]#/data/target0# as a "
"LUN to the USB host. The file must exist before executing the command. To "
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:277
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:276
msgid ""
"man:ctld[8] can also be used to manage LUNs. Create [.filename]#/etc/ctl."
"conf#, add a line to [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf# to make sure man:ctld[8] is "
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:280
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:279
msgid ""
"This is an example of a simple [.filename]#/etc/ctl.conf# configuration "
"file. Refer to man:ctl.conf[5] for a more complete description of the "
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:289
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:288
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"target naa.50015178f369f092 {\n"
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:296
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:295
msgid ""
"The example creates a single target with a single LUN. The "
"`naa.50015178f369f092` is a device identifier composed of 32 random "
@@ -509,31 +509,31 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:298
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:297
msgid ""
"To make sure the man:ctld[8] daemon is started at boot, add this line to [."
"filename]#/etc/rc.conf#:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:302
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:301
#, no-wrap
msgid "ctld_enable=\"YES\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:305
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:304
msgid "To start man:ctld[8] now, run this command:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:309
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:308
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service ctld start\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:313
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:312
msgid ""
"As the man:ctld[8] daemon is started, it reads [.filename]#/etc/ctl.conf#. "
"If this file is edited after the daemon starts, reload the changes so they "
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:317
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/usb-device-mode/_index.adoc:316
#, no-wrap
msgid "# service ctld reload\n"
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po
+387 -386
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.po
+15 -15
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 12. WINE"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:15
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "WINE"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:53
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "Synopsis"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:57
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:56
msgid ""
"https://www.winehq.org/[WINE], which stands for Wine Is Not an Emulator, is "
"technically a software translation layer. It enables to install and run "
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:61
#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/wine/_index.adoc:60
msgid ""
"It operates by intercepting system calls, or requests from the software to "
"the operating system, and translating them from Windows(R) calls to calls "
@@ -70,16 +70,16 @@ msgstr ""
msgid ""
"However, it is not an emulator in the traditional sense. Many of these "
"solutions operate by constructing an entire other computer using software "
"processes in place of hardware Virtualization (such as that provided by the "
"package:emulators/qemu[] port) operates in this way. One of the benefits of "
"this approach is the ability to install a full version of the OS in question "
"to the emulator. It means that the environment will not look any different "
"to applications than a real machine, and chances are good that everything "
"will work on it. The downside to this approach is the fact that software "
"acting as hardware is inherently slower than actual hardware. The computer "
"built in software (called the _guest_) requires resources from the real "
"machine (the _host_), and holds on to those resources for as long as it is "
"running."
"processes in place of hardware. Virtualization (such as that provided by "
"the package:emulators/qemu[] port) operates in this way. One of the "
"benefits of this approach is the ability to install a full version of the OS "
"in question to the emulator. It means that the environment will not look "
"any different to applications than a real machine, and chances are good that "
"everything will work on it. The downside to this approach is the fact that "
"software acting as hardware is inherently slower than actual hardware. The "
"computer built in software (called the _guest_) requires resources from the "
"real machine (the _host_), and holds on to those resources for as long as it "
"is running."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
documentation/content/en/books/handbook/x11/_index.po
+733 -2402
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documentation/content/en/books/handbook/zfs/_index.po
+591 -591
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documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.po
+66 -66
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-01 09:20-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -256,22 +256,22 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:168
msgid "`_flavor__PKGNAMEPREFIX`"
msgid "`__flavor___PKGNAMEPREFIX`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:169
msgid "`_flavor__PKGNAMESUFFIX`"
msgid "`__flavor___PKGNAMESUFFIX`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:170
msgid "`_flavor__PLIST`"
msgid "`__flavor___PLIST`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:171
msgid "`_flavor__DESCR`"
msgid "`__flavor___DESCR`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
@@ -281,75 +281,75 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:175
msgid "`_flavor__CONFLICTS`"
msgid "`__flavor___CONFLICTS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:176
msgid "`_flavor__CONFLICTS_BUILD`"
msgid "`__flavor___CONFLICTS_BUILD`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:177
msgid "`_flavor__CONFLICTS_INSTALL`"
msgid "`__flavor___CONFLICTS_INSTALL`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:178
msgid "`_flavor__PKG_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___PKG_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:179
msgid "`_flavor__EXTRACT_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___EXTRACT_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:180
msgid "`_flavor__PATCH_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___PATCH_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:181
msgid "`_flavor__FETCH_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___FETCH_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:182
msgid "`_flavor__BUILD_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___BUILD_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:183
msgid "`_flavor__LIB_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___LIB_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:184
msgid "`_flavor__RUN_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___RUN_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:185
msgid "`_flavor__TEST_DEPENDS`"
msgid "`__flavor___TEST_DEPENDS`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:188
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:187
#, no-wrap
msgid "Flavor Specific `PKGNAME`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:192
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:191
msgid ""
"As all packages must have a different package name, flavors must change "
"theirs, using `_flavor__PKGNAMEPREFIX` and `_flavor__PKGNAMESUFFIX` makes "
"this easy:"
"theirs, using `__flavor___PKGNAMEPREFIX` and `__flavor___PKGNAMESUFFIX` "
"makes this easy:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:197
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:196
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"FLAVORS=\tnormal lite\n"
@@ -357,13 +357,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:202
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:201
#, no-wrap
msgid "`USES=php` and Flavors"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:206
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:205
msgid ""
"When using crossref:uses[uses-php,`php`] with one of these arguments, "
"`phpize`, `ext`, `zend`, or `pecl`, the port will automatically have "
@@ -371,19 +371,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:208
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "Simple `USES=php` Extension"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:212
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:211
msgid "This will generate package for all the supported versions:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:218
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:229
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:217
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:228
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"PORTNAME=\tsome-ext\n"
@@ -392,18 +392,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:220
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:219
#, no-wrap
msgid "USES=\t\tphp:ext\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:223
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:222
msgid "This will generate package for all the supported versions but 7.2:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:232
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:231
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\t\tphp:ext\n"
@@ -411,68 +411,68 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:237
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:236
#, no-wrap
msgid "PHP Flavors with PHP Applications"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:240
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:239
msgid "PHP applications can also be flavorized."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:242
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:241
msgid ""
"This allows generating packages for all PHP versions, so that users can use "
"them with whatever version they need on their servers."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:246
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:245
msgid ""
"PHP applications that are flavorized _must_ append `PHP_PKGNAMESUFFIX` to "
"their package names."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:249
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:248
#, no-wrap
msgid "Flavorizing a PHP Application"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:253
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:252
msgid "Adding Flavors support to a PHP application is straightforward:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:257
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:256
#, no-wrap
msgid "PKGNAMESUFFIX=\t${PHP_PKGNAMESUFFIX}\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:259
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:258
#, no-wrap
msgid "USES=\tphp:flavors\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:267
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:266
msgid ""
"When adding a dependency on a PHP flavored port, use `@${PHP_FLAVOR}`. "
"_Never_ use `FLAVOR` directly."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:270
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:269
#, no-wrap
msgid "`USES=python` and Flavors"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:274
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:273
msgid ""
"When using crossref:uses[uses-python,`python`] and `USE_PYTHON=distutils`, "
"the port will automatically have `FLAVORS` filled in with the Python "
@@ -480,21 +480,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:276
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:275
#, no-wrap
msgid "Simple `USES=python`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:280
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:303
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:279
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:302
msgid ""
"Supposing the current Python supported versions are 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, and 3.6, "
"and the default Python 2 and 3 versions are 2.7 and 3.6, a port with:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:285
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:284
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython\n"
@@ -502,12 +502,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:288
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:287
msgid "Will get these flavors: `py27`, and `py36`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:293
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:292
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython\n"
@@ -515,18 +515,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:296
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:295
msgid "Will get these flavors: `py27`, `py34`, `py35` and `py36`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:299
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:298
#, no-wrap
msgid "`USES=python` with Version Requirements"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:308
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:307
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython:-3.5\n"
@@ -534,12 +534,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:311
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:310
msgid "Will get this flavor: `py27`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:316
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:315
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython:-3.5\n"
@@ -547,12 +547,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:319
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:318
msgid "Will get these flavors: `py27`, `py34`, and `py35`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:324
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:323
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython:3.4+\n"
@@ -560,12 +560,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:327
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:326
msgid "Will get this flavor: `py36`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:332
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:331
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"USES=\tpython:3.4+\n"
@@ -573,12 +573,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:335
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:334
msgid "Will get these flavors: `py34`, `py35`, and `py36`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:339
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:338
msgid ""
"`PY_FLAVOR` is available to depend on the correct version of Python "
"modules. All dependencies on flavored Python ports should use `PY_FLAVOR`, "
@@ -586,38 +586,38 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:341
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:340
#, no-wrap
msgid "For a Port Not Using `distutils`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:345
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:344
msgid ""
"If the default Python 3 version is 3.6, the following will set `PY_FLAVOR` "
"to `py36`:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:349
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:348
#, no-wrap
msgid "RUN_DEPENDS=\t${PYTHON_PKGNAMEPREFIX}mutagen>0:audio/py-mutagen@${PY_FLAVOR}\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:351
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:350
#, no-wrap
msgid "USES=\tpython:3.5+\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:356
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:355
#, no-wrap
msgid "`USES=lua` and Flavors"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:362
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:361
msgid ""
"When using crossref:uses[uses-lua,`lua:module`] or crossref:uses[uses-lua,"
"`lua:flavors`], the port will automatically have `FLAVORS` filled in with "
@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:364
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:363
msgid ""
"`LUA_FLAVOR` is available (and must be used) to depend on the correct "
"version of dependencies regardless of whether the port used the `flavors` or "
@@ -635,6 +635,6 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:365
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/flavors/_index.adoc:364
msgid "See crossref:special[using-lua,Using Lua] for further information."
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.po
+55 -47
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-21 20:00-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -800,8 +800,16 @@ msgid ""
"identified by setting `NO_ARCH=yes`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:403
msgid ""
"Packages built from such ports have their architecture string ending in `:*` "
"(wildcard architecture) as opposed to, for example, `freebsd:13:x86:64` "
"(amd64 architecture)."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:407
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:409
msgid ""
"`NO_ARCH` is meant to indicate that there is no need to build a package for "
"each of the supported architectures. The goal is to reduce the amount of "
@@ -812,13 +820,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:410
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:412
#, no-wrap
msgid "Marking a Port as Ignored Only On Certain Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:413
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:415
msgid ""
"To mark a port as ``IGNORE``d only on certain architectures, there are two "
"other convenience variables that will automatically set `IGNORE`: "
@@ -826,19 +834,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:417
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:419
#, no-wrap
msgid "ONLY_FOR_ARCHS=\ti386 amd64\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:422
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:424
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOT_FOR_ARCHS=\tia64 sparc64\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:426
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:428
msgid ""
"A custom `IGNORE` message can be set using `ONLY_FOR_ARCHS_REASON` and "
"`NOT_FOR_ARCHS_REASON`. Per architecture entries are possible with "
@@ -846,7 +854,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:429
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:431
msgid ""
"If a port fetches i386 binaries and installs them, set `IA32_BINARY_PORT`. "
"If this variable is set, [.filename]#/usr/lib32# must be present for IA32 "
@@ -856,13 +864,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:431
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:433
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cluster-Specific Considerations"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:434
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:436
msgid ""
"Some ports attempt to tune themselves to the exact machine they are being "
"built on by specifying `-march=native` to the compiler. This should be "
@@ -871,20 +879,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:436
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:438
msgid ""
"Otherwise, the default package produced by the build cluster might not run "
"on every single machine of that `ARCH`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:438
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:440
#, no-wrap
msgid "Marking a Port for Removal with `DEPRECATED` or `EXPIRATION_DATE`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:442
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:444
msgid ""
"Do remember that `BROKEN` and `FORBIDDEN` are to be used as a temporary "
"resort if a port is not working. Permanently broken ports will be removed "
@@ -892,7 +900,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:446
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:448
msgid ""
"When it makes sense to do so, users can be warned about a pending port "
"removal with `DEPRECATED` and `EXPIRATION_DATE`. The former is a string "
@@ -901,7 +909,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:448
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:450
msgid ""
"It is possible to set `DEPRECATED` without an `EXPIRATION_DATE` (for "
"instance, recommending a newer version of the port), but the converse does "
@@ -909,7 +917,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:452
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:454
msgid ""
"There is no set policy on how much notice to give. Current practice seems "
"to be one month for security-related issues and two months for build "
@@ -918,13 +926,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:454
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:456
#, no-wrap
msgid "Avoid Use of the `.error` Construct"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:458
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:460
msgid ""
"The correct way for a [.filename]#Makefile# to signal that the port cannot "
"be installed due to some external factor (for instance, the user has "
@@ -934,7 +942,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:464
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:466
msgid ""
"It is a common mistake to use `.error` for this purpose. The problem with "
"this is that many automated tools that work with the ports tree will fail in "
@@ -945,38 +953,38 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:466
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:468
#, no-wrap
msgid "How to Avoid Using `.error`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:471
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:473
msgid ""
"The first of the next two [.filename]#Makefile# snippets will cause `make "
"index` to fail, while the second one will not:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:475
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:477
#, no-wrap
msgid ".error \"option is not supported\"\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:480
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:482
#, no-wrap
msgid "IGNORE=option is not supported\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:485
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:487
#, no-wrap
msgid "Usage of sysctl"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:490
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:492
msgid ""
"The usage of [.filename]#sysctl# is discouraged except in targets. This is "
"because the evaluation of any ``makevar``s, such as used during `make "
@@ -984,20 +992,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:492
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:494
msgid ""
"Only use man:sysctl[8] through `SYSCTL`, as it contains the fully qualified "
"path and can be overridden, if one has such a special need."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:494
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:496
#, no-wrap
msgid "Rerolling Distfiles"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:499
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:501
msgid ""
"Sometimes the authors of software change the content of released distfiles "
"without changing the file's name. Verify that the changes are official and "
@@ -1007,7 +1015,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:502
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:504
msgid ""
"Put the old distfile aside, download the new one, unpack them and compare "
"the content with man:diff[1]. If there is nothing suspicious, update [."
@@ -1015,25 +1023,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:506
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:508
msgid ""
"Be sure to summarize the differences in the PR and commit log, so that other "
"people know that nothing bad has happened."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:509
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:511
msgid "Contact the authors of the software and confirm the changes with them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:511
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:513
#, no-wrap
msgid "Use POSIX Standards"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:515
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:517
msgid ""
"FreeBSD ports generally expect POSIX compliance. Some software and build "
"systems make assumptions based on a particular operating system or "
@@ -1041,7 +1049,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:518
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:520
msgid ""
"Do not use [.filename]#/proc# if there are any other ways of getting the "
"information. For example, `setprogname(argv[0])` in `main()` and then man:"
@@ -1049,12 +1057,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:520
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:522
msgid "Do not rely on behavior that is undocumented by POSIX."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:524
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:526
msgid ""
"Do not record timestamps in the critical path of the application if it also "
"works without. Getting timestamps may be slow, depending on the accuracy of "
@@ -1064,7 +1072,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:528
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:530
msgid ""
"A number of simple syscalls (for example man:gettimeofday[2], man:getpid[2]) "
"are much faster on Linux(R) than on any other operating system due to "
@@ -1074,7 +1082,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:531
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:533
msgid ""
"Do not rely on Linux(R)-specific socket behavior. In particular, default "
"socket buffer sizes are different (call man:setsockopt[2] with `SO_SNDBUF` "
@@ -1083,7 +1091,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:533
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:535
msgid ""
"If relying on non-standard behavior is required, encapsulate it properly "
"into a generic API, do a check for the behavior in the configure stage, and "
@@ -1091,29 +1099,29 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:535
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:537
msgid ""
"Check the https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi[man pages] to see if the "
"Check the https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi[man pages] to see if the "
"function used is a POSIX interface (in the \"STANDARDS\" section of the man "
"page)."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:538
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:540
msgid ""
"Do not assume that [.filename]#/bin/sh# is bash. Ensure that a command line "
"passed to man:system[3] will work with a POSIX compliant shell."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:540
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:542
msgid ""
"A list of common bashisms is available https://wiki.ubuntu.com/"
"DashAsBinSh[here]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:543
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:545
msgid ""
"Check that headers are included in the POSIX or man page recommended way. "
"For example, [.filename]#sys/types.h# is often forgotten, which is not as "
@@ -1121,20 +1129,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:545
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:547
#, no-wrap
msgid "Miscellanea"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:549
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:551
msgid ""
"Always double-check [.filename]#pkg-descr# and [.filename]#pkg-plist#. If "
"reviewing a port and a better wording can be achieved, do so."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:550
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/porting-dads/_index.adoc:552
msgid ""
"Please be careful to note any legal issues! Do not let us illegally "
"distribute software!"
documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.po
+11 -36
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-09-09 20:51-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ msgid ""
"PORTNAME=\toneko\n"
"DISTVERSION=\t1.1b\n"
"CATEGORIES=\tgames\n"
"MASTER_SITES=\tftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/X11R5/contrib/\n"
"MASTER_SITES=\tftp://ftp.rediris.es/sites/ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
@@ -544,9 +544,9 @@ msgstr ""
msgid ""
"Giving a good description in the summary of the problem report makes the "
"work of port committers and triagers a lot easier. The expected format for "
"new ports is \"[NEW PORT] _category/portname short description of the port_"
"\" for new ports. Using this scheme makes it easier and faster to begin the "
"work of committing the new port."
"new ports is \"[NEW PORT] _category/portname short description of the "
"port_\". Using this scheme makes it easier and faster to begin the work of "
"committing the new port."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
@@ -574,37 +574,12 @@ msgid ""
"other files."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:313
msgid ""
"It is also possible to submit ports using a man:shar[1] file. Using the "
"previous example with the `oneko` port above."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:314
#, no-wrap
msgid "Creating a [.filename]#.shar# for a New Port"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:319
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:315
msgid ""
"go to the directory above where the port directory is located, and use `tar` "
"to create the shar archive:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:324
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% cd ..\n"
"% tar cf oneko.shar --format shar oneko\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/quick-porting/_index.adoc:327
msgid ""
"[.filename]#oneko.shar# can then be submitted in the same way as [."
"filename]#oneko.diff# above."
"Previously it was possible to submit patches for new ports using a man:"
"shar[1] file; this is no longer the case with the evolution of man:git[1]. "
"Committers no longer accept man:shar[1] files as their use is prone to "
"mistake and does not add the relevant entry in the category's [."
"filename]#Makefile#."
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.po
+33 -13
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-09-09 20:51-0300\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-20 20:56-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -458,61 +458,81 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:260
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:261
msgid ""
"If the vulnerability has a https://cve.mitre.org/[MITRE CVE] identifier, the "
"following command can be used instead:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:266
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% cd ${PORTSDIR}/security/vuxml\n"
"% make newentry CVE_ID=CVE-YYYY-XXXXX\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:269
msgid "where `CVE-YYYYY-XXXX` is a valid CVE identifier."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:271
msgid "Verify its syntax and formatting:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:264
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:275
#, no-wrap
msgid "% make validate\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:269
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:280
msgid ""
"The previous command generates the [.filename]#vuln-flat.xml# file. It can "
"also be generated with:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:273
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:284
#, no-wrap
msgid "% make vuln-flat.xml\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:278
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:289
msgid ""
"At least one of these packages needs to be installed: package:textproc/"
"libxml2[], package:textproc/jade[]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:281
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:292
msgid ""
"Verify that the `<affected>` section of the entry will match the correct "
"packages:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:285
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:296
#, no-wrap
msgid "% pkg audit -f ${PORTSDIR}/security/vuxml/vuln-flat.xml dropbear-2013.58\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:288
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:299
msgid "Make sure that the entry produces no spurious matches in the output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:290
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:301
msgid "Now check whether the right package versions are matched by the entry:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:299
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:310
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% pkg audit -f ${PORTSDIR}/security/vuxml/vuln-flat.xml dropbear-2013.58 dropbear-2013.59\n"
@@ -524,12 +544,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:301
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:312
#, no-wrap
msgid "1 problem(s) in the installed packages found.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:303
#: documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/security/_index.adoc:314
msgid "The former version matches while the latter one does not."
msgstr ""
documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/special/_index.po
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documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/uses/_index.po
+1416 -1020
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documentation/content/en/books/porters-handbook/versions/_index.po
+7465 -7168
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