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src/lib/libufs/libufs.h
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Kirk McKusick 1111a44301 Defer the January 19, 2038 date limit in UFS1 filesystems to February 7, 2106
UFS1 uses a signed 32-bit value for its times. Zero is
January 1, 1970 UTC. Negative values of 32-bit time predate
January 1, 1970 back to December 13, 1901. The maximum positive
value for 32-bit time is on January 19, 2038 (my 84th birthday).
On that date, time will go negative and start registering from
December 13, 1901. Note that this issue only affects UFS1 filesystems
since UFS2 has 64-bit times. This fix changes UFS1 times from
signed to unsigned 32-bit values. With this change it will no longer
be possible to represent time from before January 1, 1970, but it
will accurately track time until February 7, 2106. Hopefully there
will not be any FreeBSD systems using UFS1 still in existence by
that time (and by then I will have been dead long enough that no-one
will know at whom to yell :-).

It is possible that some existing UFS1 systems will have set times
predating January 1, 1970. With this commit they will appear as
later than the current time. This commit checks inode times when
they are read into memory and if they are greater than the current
time resets them to the current time. By default this reset happens
silently, but setting the sysctl vfs.ffs.prttimechgs=1 will cause
console messages to be printed whenever a future time is changed.

Reviewed-by: kib
Tested-by:   Peter Holm
MFC-after:   1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D48472
2025-01-30 17:31:08 -08:00

188 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Juli Mallett. All rights reserved.
*
* This software was written by Juli Mallett <jmallett@FreeBSD.org> for the
* FreeBSD project. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
* or without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __LIBUFS_H__
#define __LIBUFS_H__
#include <stdbool.h>
/*
* Various disk controllers require their buffers to be aligned to the size
* of a cache line. The LIBUFS_BUFALIGN defines the required alignment size.
* The alignment must be a power of 2.
*/
#define LIBUFS_BUFALIGN 128
/*
* userland ufs disk.
*/
struct uufsd {
union {
struct fs d_fs; /* filesystem information */
char d_sb[SBLOCKSIZE]; /* superblock as buffer */
} d_sbunion __aligned(LIBUFS_BUFALIGN);
union {
struct cg d_cg; /* cylinder group */
char d_buf[MAXBSIZE]; /* cylinder group storage */
} d_cgunion __aligned(LIBUFS_BUFALIGN);
union {
union dinodep d_ino[1]; /* inode block */
char d_inos[MAXBSIZE]; /* inode block as buffer */
} d_inosunion __aligned(LIBUFS_BUFALIGN);
const char *d_name; /* disk name */
const char *d_error; /* human readable disk error */
ufs2_daddr_t d_sblock; /* superblock location */
struct fs_summary_info *d_si; /* Superblock summary info */
union dinodep d_dp; /* pointer to currently active inode */
ino_t d_inomin; /* low ino */
ino_t d_inomax; /* high ino */
off_t d_sblockloc; /* where to look for the superblock */
int64_t d_bsize; /* device bsize */
int64_t d_lookupflags; /* flags to superblock lookup */
int64_t d_mine; /* internal flags */
int32_t d_ccg; /* current cylinder group */
int32_t d_ufs; /* decimal UFS version */
int32_t d_fd; /* raw device file descriptor */
int32_t d_lcg; /* last cylinder group (in d_cg) */
};
#define d_inos d_inosunion.d_inos
#define d_fs d_sbunion.d_fs
#define d_cg d_cgunion.d_cg
/*
* libufs macros (internal, non-exported).
*/
#ifdef _LIBUFS
/*
* Ensure that the buffer is aligned to the I/O subsystem requirements.
*/
#define BUF_MALLOC(newbufpp, data, size) { \
if (data != NULL && (((intptr_t)data) & (LIBUFS_BUFALIGN - 1)) == 0) \
*newbufpp = (void *)data; \
else \
*newbufpp = aligned_alloc(LIBUFS_BUFALIGN, size); \
}
/*
* Trace steps through libufs, to be used at entry and erroneous return.
*/
static inline void
ERROR(struct uufsd *u, const char *str)
{
#ifdef _LIBUFS_DEBUGGING
if (str != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "libufs: %s", str);
if (errno != 0)
fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
#endif
if (u != NULL)
u->d_error = str;
}
#endif /* _LIBUFS */
__BEGIN_DECLS
/*
* libufs prototypes.
*/
/*
* ffs_subr.c
*/
void ffs_clrblock(struct fs *, u_char *, ufs1_daddr_t);
void ffs_clusteracct(struct fs *, struct cg *, ufs1_daddr_t, int);
void ffs_fragacct(struct fs *, int, int32_t [], int);
int ffs_isblock(struct fs *, u_char *, ufs1_daddr_t);
int ffs_isfreeblock(struct fs *, u_char *, ufs1_daddr_t);
bool ffs_oldfscompat_inode_read(struct fs *, union dinodep, time_t);
int ffs_sbsearch(void *, struct fs **, int, char *,
int (*)(void *, off_t, void **, int));
void ffs_setblock(struct fs *, u_char *, ufs1_daddr_t);
int ffs_sbget(void *, struct fs **, off_t, int, char *,
int (*)(void *, off_t, void **, int));
int ffs_sbput(void *, struct fs *, off_t,
int (*)(void *, off_t, void *, int));
void ffs_update_dinode_ckhash(struct fs *, struct ufs2_dinode *);
int ffs_verify_dinode_ckhash(struct fs *, struct ufs2_dinode *);
/*
* block.c
*/
ssize_t bread(struct uufsd *, ufs2_daddr_t, void *, size_t);
ssize_t bwrite(struct uufsd *, ufs2_daddr_t, const void *, size_t);
int berase(struct uufsd *, ufs2_daddr_t, ufs2_daddr_t);
/*
* cgroup.c
*/
ufs2_daddr_t cgballoc(struct uufsd *);
int cgbfree(struct uufsd *, ufs2_daddr_t, long);
ino_t cgialloc(struct uufsd *);
int cgget(int, struct fs *, int, struct cg *);
int cgput(int, struct fs *, struct cg *);
int cgread(struct uufsd *);
int cgread1(struct uufsd *, int);
int cgwrite(struct uufsd *);
int cgwrite1(struct uufsd *, int);
/*
* inode.c
*/
int getinode(struct uufsd *, union dinodep *, ino_t);
int putinode(struct uufsd *);
/*
* sblock.c
*/
int sbread(struct uufsd *);
int sbfind(struct uufsd *, int);
int sbwrite(struct uufsd *, int);
/* low level superblock read/write functions */
int sbget(int, struct fs **, off_t, int);
int sbsearch(int, struct fs **, int);
int sbput(int, struct fs *, int);
/*
* type.c
*/
int ufs_disk_close(struct uufsd *);
int ufs_disk_fillout(struct uufsd *, const char *);
int ufs_disk_fillout_blank(struct uufsd *, const char *);
int ufs_disk_write(struct uufsd *);
/*
* crc32c.c
*/
uint32_t calculate_crc32c(uint32_t, const void *, size_t);
__END_DECLS
#endif /* __LIBUFS_H__ */